Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
прѣдъ- (prědŭ-) + ити (iti)
Verb
прѣдъити • (prědŷiti) impf
- to precede
- to overtake
Conjugation
Conjugation of прѣдъити (class IA1, intransitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
прѣдъити
prědŷiti
|
прѣдъитъ
prědŷitŭ
|
прѣдъидениѥ
prědŷidenije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
прѣдъидꙑ
prědŷidy
|
прѣдъшьдъ
prědŭšĭdŭ
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
прѣдъшьлъ
prědŭšĭlŭ
|
прѣдъшьло
prědŭšĭlo
|
прѣдъшьла
prědŭšĭla
|
| dual
|
прѣдъшьла
prědŭšĭla
|
прѣдъшьлѣ
prědŭšĭlě
|
прѣдъшьлѣ
prědŭšĭlě
|
| plural
|
прѣдъшьли
prědŭšĭli
|
прѣдъшьла
prědŭšĭla
|
прѣдъшьлꙑ
prědŭšĭly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
прѣдъидѫ
prědŷidǫ
|
прѣдъидѣахъ
prědŷiděaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
прѣдъидеши
prědŷideši
|
прѣдъидѣаше
prědŷiděaše
|
прѣдъиди
prědŷidi
|
| 3rd
|
прѣдъидетъ
prědŷidetŭ
|
прѣдъидѣаше
prědŷiděaše
|
прѣдъиди
prědŷidi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
прѣдъидевѣ
prědŷidevě
|
прѣдъидѣаховѣ
prědŷiděaxově
|
прѣдъидѣве
prědŷiděve
|
| 2nd
|
прѣдъидета
prědŷideta
|
прѣдъидѣашета
prědŷiděašeta
|
прѣдъидѣта
prědŷiděta
|
| 3rd
|
прѣдъидете, прѣдъидета
prědŷidete, prědŷideta
|
прѣдъидѣашете, прѣдъидѣашета
prědŷiděašete, prědŷiděašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
прѣдъидемъ
prědŷidemŭ
|
прѣдъидѣахомъ
prědŷiděaxomŭ
|
прѣдъидѣмъ
prědŷiděmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
прѣдъидете
prědŷidete
|
прѣдъидѣашете
prědŷiděašete
|
прѣдъидѣте
prědŷiděte
|
| 3rd
|
прѣдъидѫтъ
prědŷidǫtŭ
|
прѣдъидѣахѫ
prědŷiděaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
ox-aorist6
|
root aorist7
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
прѣдъидохъ
prědŷidoxŭ
|
прѣдъидъ
prědŷidŭ
|
| 2nd
|
прѣдъиде
prědŷide
|
прѣдъиде
prědŷide
|
| 3rd
|
прѣдъиде
prědŷide
|
прѣдъиде
prědŷide
|
| dual
|
1st
|
прѣдъидоховѣ
prědŷidoxově
|
прѣдъидовѣ
prědŷidově
|
| 2nd
|
прѣдъидоста
prědŷidosta
|
прѣдъидета
prědŷideta
|
| 3rd
|
прѣдъидосте, прѣдъидоста
prědŷidoste, prědŷidosta
|
прѣдъидете, прѣдъидета
prědŷidete, prědŷideta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
прѣдъидохомъ
prědŷidoxomŭ
|
прѣдъидомъ
prědŷidomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
прѣдъидосте
prědŷidoste
|
прѣдъидете
prědŷidete
|
| 3rd
|
прѣдъидошѧ
prědŷidošę
|
прѣдъидѫ
prědŷidǫ
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of прѣдъити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прѣдъшьлъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of прѣдъити and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прѣдъшьлъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of прѣдъити and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ прѣдъити
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of прѣдъити and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прѣдъшьлъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of прѣдъити and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → прѣдъшьлъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a new aorist.
7 Also called an asigmatic or simple aorist.
Synonyms
References
- Бояджиев, Андрей (2016), Старобългарска читанка[1], София