Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
по- (po-) + стрищи (strišti)
Verb
пострищи • (postrišti) pf
- haircut
- tonsure, consecrate to a spiritual title
- from the Life of Good King Wencelaus:
Въздрастъшоу жє ѥмоу ꙗко пострищи и, призъва Братиславъ, отьць ѥго, на пострижєньѥ бискоупа єтєра, имєньмь Нотара, и сь клирикꙑ ѥго.- Vŭzdrastŭšu že jemu jako postrišti i, prizŭva Bratislavŭ, otĭcĭ jego, na postriženĭje biskupa etera, imenĭmĭ Notara, i sĭ kliriky jego.
- And as he grew so big as to tonsure him, his father Bratislav invited to this tonsure a certain bishop, Notar by name, and his clerics with him.
Conjugation
Conjugation of пострищи (class IA1, transitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
пострищи
postrišti
|
пострищь
postrištĭ
|
пострижениѥ
postriženije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
постригꙑ
postrigy
|
постригъ
postrigŭ
|
| passive
|
постригомъ
postrigomŭ
|
постриженъ
postriženŭ
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
постриглъ
postriglŭ
|
постригло
postriglo
|
постригла
postrigla
|
| dual
|
постригла
postrigla
|
постриглѣ
postriglě
|
постриглѣ
postriglě
|
| plural
|
постригли
postrigli
|
постригла
postrigla
|
постриглꙑ
postrigly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
постригѫ
postrigǫ
|
пострижаахъ
postrižaaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
пострижеши
postrižeši
|
пострижааше
postrižaaše
|
постриѕи
postridzi
|
| 3rd
|
пострижетъ
postrižetŭ
|
пострижааше
postrižaaše
|
постриѕи
postridzi
|
| dual
|
1st
|
пострижевѣ
postriževě
|
пострижааховѣ
postrižaaxově
|
постриѕѣве
postridzěve
|
| 2nd
|
пострижета
postrižeta
|
пострижаашета
postrižaašeta
|
постриѕѣта
postridzěta
|
| 3rd
|
пострижете, пострижета
postrižete, postrižeta
|
пострижаашете, пострижаашета
postrižaašete, postrižaašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
пострижемъ
postrižemŭ
|
пострижаахомъ
postrižaaxomŭ
|
постриѕѣмъ
postridzěmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
пострижете
postrižete
|
пострижаашете
postrižaašete
|
постриѕѣте
postridzěte
|
| 3rd
|
постригѫтъ
postrigǫtŭ
|
пострижаахѫ
postrižaaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
ox-aorist6
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
постригохъ
postrigoxŭ
|
| 2nd
|
постриже
postriže
|
| 3rd
|
постриже
postriže
|
| dual
|
1st
|
постригоховѣ
postrigoxově
|
| 2nd
|
постригоста
postrigosta
|
| 3rd
|
постригосте, постригоста
postrigoste, postrigosta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
постригохомъ
postrigoxomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
постригосте
postrigoste
|
| 3rd
|
постригошѧ
postrigošę
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of пострищи and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → постриглъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of пострищи and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → постриглъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of пострищи and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ пострищи
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of пострищи and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → постриглъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of пострищи and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → постриглъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a new aorist.
References
- Андрей Бояджиев, Старобългарска читанка, София, 2016.