Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lęťi.
Verb
лѧщи • (lęšti) impf
- to bend
Conjugation
Conjugation of лѧщи (class IA1, transitive)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
лѧщи
lęšti
|
лѧщь
lęštĭ
|
лѧчениѥ
lęčenije
|
| participles1
|
present
|
past
|
|
| active
|
лѧкꙑ
lęky
|
лѧкъ
lękŭ
|
| passive
|
лѧкомъ
lękomŭ
|
лѧченъ
lęčenŭ
|
|
|
| l-participle
|
masculine
|
neuter
|
feminine
|
| singular
|
лѧклъ
lęklŭ
|
лѧкло
lęklo
|
лѧкла
lękla
|
| dual
|
лѧкла
lękla
|
лѧклѣ
lęklě
|
лѧклѣ
lęklě
|
| plural
|
лѧкли
lękli
|
лѧкла
lękla
|
лѧклꙑ
lękly
|
|
|
|
|
present
|
imperfect
|
imperative
|
| singular
|
1st
|
лѧкѫ
lękǫ
|
лѧчаахъ
lęčaaxŭ
|
—
|
| 2nd
|
лѧчеши
lęčeši
|
лѧчааше
lęčaaše
|
лѧци
lęci
|
| 3rd
|
лѧчетъ
lęčetŭ
|
лѧчааше
lęčaaše
|
лѧци
lęci
|
| dual
|
1st
|
лѧчевѣ
lęčevě
|
лѧчааховѣ
lęčaaxově
|
лѧцѣве
lęcěve
|
| 2nd
|
лѧчета
lęčeta
|
лѧчаашета
lęčaašeta
|
лѧцѣта
lęcěta
|
| 3rd
|
лѧчете, лѧчета
lęčete, lęčeta
|
лѧчаашете, лѧчаашета
lęčaašete, lęčaašeta
|
—
|
| plural
|
1st
|
лѧчемъ
lęčemŭ
|
лѧчаахомъ
lęčaaxomŭ
|
лѧцѣмъ
lęcěmŭ
|
| 2nd
|
лѧчете
lęčete
|
лѧчаашете
lęčaašete
|
лѧцѣте
lęcěte
|
| 3rd
|
лѧкѫтъ
lękǫtŭ
|
лѧчаахѫ
lęčaaxǫ
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
ox-aorist6
|
s-aorist7
|
|
| singular
|
1st
|
лѧкохъ
lękoxŭ
|
лѧхъ
lęxŭ
|
| 2nd
|
лѧче
lęče
|
лѧче
lęče
|
| 3rd
|
лѧче
lęče
|
лѧче
lęče
|
| dual
|
1st
|
лѧкоховѣ
lękoxově
|
лѧховѣ
lęxově
|
| 2nd
|
лѧкоста
lękosta
|
лѧста
lęsta
|
| 3rd
|
лѧкосте, лѧкоста
lękoste, lękosta
|
лѧсте, лѧста
lęste, lęsta
|
| plural
|
1st
|
лѧкохомъ
lękoxomŭ
|
лѧхомъ
lęxomŭ
|
| 2nd
|
лѧкосте
lękoste
|
лѧсте
lęste
|
| 3rd
|
лѧкошѧ
lękošę
|
лѧшѧ
lęšę
|
|
|
| compound forms
|
| perfect2
|
Use the l-participle of лѧщи and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → лѧклъ ѥстъ
|
| pluperfect2
|
Use the l-participle of лѧщи and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → лѧклъ бѣ/бѣаше
|
| future
|
Use the infinitive of лѧщи and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ лѧщи
|
| future perfect2, 4
|
Use the l-participle of лѧщи and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → лѧклъ бѫдетъ
|
| conditional2
|
Use the l-participle of лѧщи and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → лѧклъ би/бꙑ
|
|
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a new aorist.
7 Also called a sigmatic aorist.
Derived terms
- налѧщи pf (nalęšti)
- сълѧщи pf (sŭlęšti)
- оулѧщи pf (ulęšti)
Further reading