zuride

Murui Huitoto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈθuɾidɛ]
  • Hyphenation: zu‧ri‧de

Verb

zuride

  1. (intransitive, of birds) to sing badly
  2. (intransitive, of birds) to announce bad news

Conjugation

Conjugation of zuride
Nonfuture indicative Future indicative
affirmative negative affirmative negative
m f m f m f m f
1st sg zuridɨkue zuriñedɨkue 1st sg zuriitɨkue zuriñeitɨkue
2nd sg zurido zuriñedo 2nd sg zuriito zuriñeito
3rd sg anim1) zuridɨmɨe zuridɨñaiño zuriñedɨmɨe zuriñedɨñaiño 3rd sg anim1) zuriitɨmɨe zuriitɨñaiño zuriñeitɨmɨe zuriñeitɨñaiño
1st du zuridɨkoko zuridɨkaɨñaɨ zuriñedɨkoko zuriñedɨkaɨñaɨ 1st du zuriitɨkoko zuriitɨkaɨñaɨ zuriñeitɨkoko zuriñeitɨkaɨñaɨ
2nd du zuridomɨko zuridomɨñoɨ zuriñedomɨko zuriñedomɨñoɨ 2nd du zuriitomɨko zuriitomɨñoɨ zuriñeitomɨko zuriñeitomɨñoɨ
3rd du anim1) zuridaɨmaiaɨ zuridaɨñuaɨ zuriñedaɨmaiaɨ zuriñedaɨñuaɨ 3rd du anim1) zuriitaɨmaiaɨ zuriitaɨñuaɨ zuriñeitaɨmaiaɨ zuriñeitaɨñuaɨ
1st pl zuridɨkaɨ zuriñedɨkaɨ 1st pl zuriitɨkaɨ zuriñeitɨkaɨ
2nd pl zuridomoɨ zuriñedomoɨ 2nd pl zuriitomoɨ zuriñeitomoɨ
3rd pl anim1) zuridɨmakɨ zuriñedɨmakɨ 3rd pl anim1) zuriitɨmakɨ zuriñeitɨmakɨ
3rd neut zuride zuriñede 3rd neut zuriite zuriñeite
Imperative Apprehensive Future event Passive Negative passive Overlap
simple immediate prohibitive nonfuture future nonfuture future
zuri!
zuriño! 		zuriñokai! zuriñeno! zuriza! zuriye — — — — zurikana
Conditional
real hypothetical immediate negative
zuria zurina zurikaina zuriñenia

1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used.
*) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form.
**) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.

Derived terms

References

  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 514
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