velti

Icelandic

Verb

velti

  1. inflection of velta:
    1. first-person singular
    2. third-person singular past
    3. third-person plural present subjunctive

Lithuanian

Etymology

Along with Latvian velt (to full, trundle), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (to turn, roll, wind). Cognate with Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (wulan, to well up, seethe).[1][2] Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₃- (to hit, strike) or otherwise semantically influenced by it.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋʲæ̂ːlʲtʲɪ/

Verb

vélti (third-person present tense vẽlia, third-person past tense vė́lė)

  1. to entangle, tangle, tousle
  2. to crumple, ruffle (hair, etc.)
  3. to gather wool into a felt
  4. to full (cloth)
  5. to do something with effort or difficulty

Conjugation

Conjugation of velti
singular vienaskaita plural daugiskaita
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
tu jis/ji mes jūs jie/jos
indicative present veliù veli̇̀ vẽlia vẽliame,
vẽliam
vẽliate,
vẽliat
vẽlia
past vėliaũ vėlei̇̃ vė́lė vė́lėme,
vė́lėm
vė́lėte,
vė́lėt
vė́lė
past frequentative véldavau véldavai véldavo véldavome,
véldavom
véldavote,
véldavot
véldavo
future vélsiu vélsi vel̃s vélsime,
vélsim
vélsite,
vélsit
vel̃s
subjunctive vélčiau véltum véltų véltumėme,
véltumėm,
véltume
véltumėte,
véltumėt
véltų
imperative vélk,
vélki
tevẽlia vélkime,
vélkim
vélkite,
vélkit
tevẽlia
Participles of velti
adjectival (dalyviai)
active passive
present vẽliąs, vẽliantis vẽliomas
past vė́lęs véltas
past frequentative véldavęs
future vélsiąs, vélsiantis vélsimas
participle of necessity véltinas
adverbial
special pusdalyvis véldamas
half-participle present vẽliant
past vė́lus
past frequentative véldavus
future vélsiant
manner of action būdinys vélte, véltinai

References

  1. ^ Wojciech Smoczyński (2018), “vélti”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 732-3
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “velti II”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 497

Old Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *welˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (to choose, want). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *velě̀ti (to want; to order).[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

velti (infinitive vélti, present vẽlia, past vė́lė)

  1. to let, allow

Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

  1. ^ EDBIL, page 496: “velti I”

Old Norse

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

velti

  1. inflection of velta (to roll over) (intransitive)
    1. third-person singular present subjunctive of velta
    2. third-person plural present subjunctive of velta
  2. inflection of velta (to roll, set rolling) (transitive)
    1. first-person singular present indicative of velta
    2. third-person singular past indicative of velta
    3. third-person present subjunctive of velta
    4. third-person past subjunctive of velta