turio

From Latin turio.

• IPA^(key): /ˈtjʊəɹi.əʊ/, /ˈtʊəɹi.əʊ/

turio (plural turios or turiones)

1. (botany) A shoot or sprout from the ground.^[1]

• “turio”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Borrowed from Spanish trigo, from Latin triticum.

turio

1. wheat

• Hilton, K. Simón (1993), Diccionario tarahumara de Samachique, Chihuahua, México (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 101)‎^[1] (in Spanish), special corrected and updated edition, Tucson: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 75
• Hilton, K. Simón with Shoemaker, Wes (2016), Diccionario tarahumara actualizado‎^[2] (in Spanish), draft edition, SIL International, page 53

Borrowed from Latin turio (“sprout, shoot”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈturio/, [ˈt̪urio̞]
• Rhymes: -urio
• Syllabification^(key): tu‧ri‧o
• Hyphenation^(key): tu‧rio

turio

1. synonym of talvehtimissilmu

• roiut, routi, ruoti, torui

Uncertain; perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Compare turgeō (“to be swollen”) and tumeō (“〃”).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈtʊ.ri.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈtuː.ri.o]

turiō m (genitive turiōnis); third declension

1. (very rare) a young branch, twig (of laurel)

   Synonyms: rāmulus, surculus

   • 4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica XII.L. NIGRARUM OLIVARUM CONDITURA.5:

     OLIVAM CILICIENSEM SIC CONDITO.
     Maturam olivam in muria[m] factam colymbadem de muria tollito, spongea tergeto; dein canna viridi scindito duobus vel tribus locis et triduo in aceto habeto, quarto die spongia extergeto, in vas, id est in urceum aut caccabum novum, mittito, substrato apio et modica ruta. Concis deinde pleno vase olivis inmitte defrutum usque ad os; lauri turiones in hoc vas mittito, ut olivas deprimant; post dies XX utere.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 230 CE, De re culinaria VIII.10:

     Perna apruna ita impletur Terentina: per articulum pernae palum mittes ita ut cutem a carne separes, ut possit condimentum accipere per cornulum et universa impleatur. teres piper, bacam lauri, rutam. si volueris, laser adicies, liquamen optimum, caroenum et olei viridis guttas. cum impleta fuerit, constringitur illa pars, qua impleta est, ex lino et mittitur in zemam. elixatur in aqua marina cum lauri turionibus et anetho.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Only attested in relation with laurum (“laurel”).

Third-declension noun.

• Italian: turione

• “turio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "turio", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “turio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

• tirio (more usually has the meaning “to land, to disembark”)
• twrio

tir (“land”) +‎ -io

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈtɨ̞rjɔ/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈtɪrjɔ/

turio (first-person singular present turiaf)

1. to burrow, to bore, to tunnel

   Synonyms: tyrchu, tyllu, twnelu

2. to root

   Synonym: tyrchu

   1. to rummage, to ferret, to ransack

      Synonyms: chwilota, ffureta

3. to nuzzle

   Synonym: trwyno

• D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “turio”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “turio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies