toisigh
Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Verb
toisigh (present analytic toisíonn, future analytic toiseoidh, verbal noun toisiú, past participle toisithe)
- alternative form of tosaigh
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present | toisím | toisíonn tú; toisír† |
toisíonn sé, sí | toisímid; toisíonn muid |
toisíonn sibh | toisíonn siad; toisíd† |
a thoisíonn; a thoisíos | toisítear |
| past | thoisigh mé; thoisíos | thoisigh tú; thoisís | thoisigh sé, sí | thoisíomar; thoisigh muid | thoisigh sibh; thoisíobhair | thoisigh siad; thoisíodar | a thoisigh | toisíodh |
| past habitual | thoisínn / toisínn‡ |
thoisíteá / toisíteᇠ|
thoisíodh sé, sí / toisíodh sé, sí‡ |
thoisímis; thoisíodh muid / toisímis‡; toisíodh muid‡ |
thoisíodh sibh / toisíodh sibh‡ |
thoisídís; thoisíodh / toisídís‡; toisíodh siad‡ |
a thoisíodh | thoisítí / toisítí‡ |
| singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| future | toiseoidh mé; toiseod; toiseochaidh mé† |
toiseoidh tú; toiseoir†; toiseochaidh tú† |
toiseoidh sé, sí; toiseochaidh sé, sí† |
toiseoimid; toiseoidh muid; toiseochaimid†; toiseochaidh muid† |
toiseoidh sibh; toiseochaidh sibh† |
toiseoidh siad; toiseoid†; toiseochaidh siad† |
a thoiseoidh; a thoiseos; a thoiseochaidh†; a thoiseochas† | toiseofar; toiseochar† |
| conditional | thoiseoinn; thoiseochainn† / toiseoinn‡; toiseochainn†‡ |
thoiseofá; thoiseochthᆠ/ toiseofá‡; toiseochthᆇ |
thoiseodh sé, sí; thoiseochadh sé, sí† / toiseodh sé, sí‡; toiseochadh sé, s톇 |
thoiseoimis; thoiseodh muid; thoiseochaimis†; thoiseochadh muid† / toiseoimis‡; toiseodh muid‡; toiseochaimis†‡; toiseochadh muid†‡ |
thoiseodh sibh; thoiseochadh sibh† / toiseodh sibh‡; toiseochadh sibh†‡ |
thoiseoidís; thoiseodh siad; thoiseochaidís†; thoiseochadh siad† / toiseoidís‡; toiseodh siad‡; toiseochaidís†‡; toiseochadh siad†‡ |
a thoiseodh; a thoiseochadh† | thoiseofaí; thoiseochthaí† / toiseofaí‡; toiseochtha톇 |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present | go dtoisí mé; go dtoisíod† |
go dtoisí tú; go dtoisír† |
go dtoisí sé, sí | go dtoisímid; go dtoisí muid |
go dtoisí sibh | go dtoisí siad; go dtoisíd† |
— | go dtoisítear |
| past | dá dtoisínn | dá dtoisíteá | dá dtoisíodh sé, sí | dá dtoisímis; dá dtoisíodh muid |
dá dtoisíodh sibh | dá dtoisídís; dá dtoisíodh siad |
— | dá dtoisítí |
| imperative | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| — | toisím | toisigh | toisíodh sé, sí | toisímis | toisígí; toisídh† |
toisídís | — | toisítear |
| past participle | toisithe | |||||||
| verbal noun | toisiú | |||||||
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
toisigh m
- inflection of toiseach:
- vocative/genitive singular
- nominative/dative plural
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| toisigh | thoisigh | dtoisigh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968), The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 62, page 16
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 196