thuận

Vietnamese

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from (to conform). Doublet of thuần.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tʰwən˧˨ʔ]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [tʰwəŋ˨˩ʔ]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [tʰ⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]
    • Homophone: Thuận

    Adjective

    thuận

    1. (of a limb) dominant
      Antonym: nghịch
      tay thuậna dominant hand/arm
      thuận tay tráito be left-handed
    2. (mathematics, of a relationship between two variables) proportional
      Antonym: nghịch
      tỉ lệ thuận vớito be proportional with
    3. (chemistry, of a reaction, or its direction as noted in the equation) "rightward"
      Antonym: nghịch
    4. (sometimes before nouns, of conditions) favorable
      thuận buồm xuôi giósmooth sailing (literally, “favorable sail, following wind”)
      mưa thuận gió hoàfavorable weather (literally, “favorable rains, calm winds”)

    Verb

    thuận

    1. (of people) to agree with

    See also