teguk
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Malay teguk. Perhaps related to tenggak and tonggak.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian)
- IPA(key): /təˈɡuʔ/ [t̪əˈɡʊʔ]
- IPA(key): (common) /təˈɡuk/ [t̪əˈɡʊk̚]
- Syllabification: te‧guk
Verb
têguk (active meneguk, passive diteguk)
- (transitive) to swallow (to take medicine or liquid in)
- Synonym: telan
- (transitive) to gulp, gulp down (to drink very quickly, swallowing large quantities of liquid at a time)
- Synonym: tenggak
Derived terms
Further reading
- “teguk”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /təˈɡok/ [t̪əˈɡoʔ]
- Rhymes: -əɡok
- (Baku) IPA(key): /təˈɡuk/ [t̪əˈɡuʔ]
- Rhymes: -əɡuk
- Hyphenation: te‧guk
Verb
teguk (Jawi spelling تݢوق)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- tegukan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- ketegukan [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
- meneguk [agent focus] (meN-)
- diteguk [patient focus] (di-)
- terteguk [agentless action] (teR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
- > Indonesian: teguk (inherited)
Further reading
- "teguk" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017