tarikh
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Malay tarikh, from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ, “date, time”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtarix/ [ˈt̪a.rɪx]
- Rhymes: -arix
- Syllabification: ta‧rikh
Noun
tarikh (plural tarikh-tarikh)
- (rare) date, that which specifies the time of writing, inscription etc
- Synonyms: datum, hari bulan, penanggalan, tanggal
- (rare) year, a period between set dates that mark a year
- Synonym: tahun
- (rare) calendar, any system by which time is divided into days, weeks, months, and years
- Synonyms: kalender, penanggalan
- (literature) chronicles, annals
Derived terms
Affixations
- menarikhkan
- penarikhan
Further reading
- “tarikh”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ, “date, time”).
Pronunciation
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈtarix/ [ˈt̪a.rix]
- Rhymes: -arix, -rix, -ix
- (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈtareh/ [ˈt̪a.reh] (debuccalized)
- Rhymes: -areh, -reh, -eh
- Hyphenation: ta‧rikh
Noun
tarikh (Jawi spelling تاريخ, plural tarikh-tarikh or tarikh2 or tawarikh)
- date (the description of the current time, day, month, year, and so on)
- Synonyms: dewasa / riwasa, hari bulan, tanggal
- epoch; era
- tarikh Masihi ― Christian era
Derived terms
Affixations
- bertarikh
- mentarikhkan
- pentarikhan
Descendants
- > Indonesian: tarikh (inherited)
Further reading
- "tarikh" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017