tahun

As

Etymology

Borrowed from Indonesian tahun.

Noun

tahun

  1. year

References

Coastal Kadazan

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN.

Noun

tahun

  1. forest

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtahun/ [ˈt̪a.hʊn]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ahun
  • Syllabification: ta‧hun

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay tahun, from Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Māori tau).

Noun

tahun (plural tahun-tahun)

  1. year:
    1. a solar year, the time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun (between 365.24 and 365.26 days depending on the point of reference)
    2. the time it takes for any astronomical object (such as a planet, dwarf planet, small Solar System body, or comet) in direct orbit around a star (such as the Sun) to make one revolution around the star
    3. a period between set dates that mark a year, from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar, from Tishiri 1 to Elul 29 by the Jewish calendar, and from Muharram 1 to Dhu al-Hijjah 29 or 30 by the Islamic calendar
    4. a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity
    5. (higher education) a level or grade in school or college
      Synonym: kelas
    6. the proportion of a creature's lifespan equivalent to one year of an average human lifespan
  2. season (the period of the year when crops can be grown)
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Descendants
  • As: tahun

Etymology 2

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Root

tahun

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms
  • bertahun
  • pertahunan

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Māori tau).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ta.hon]
  • Rhymes: -hon, -on
  • Hyphenation: ta‧hun

Noun

tahun (Jawi spelling تاهون, plural tahun-tahun or tahun2)

  1. A year:
    1. A period of time of 12 months.
    2. The year count of a calendar.
      tahun 2025the year 2025
    3. A 12-month period of a magazine, newspaper, etc.
  2. A season.
    Synonym: musim

Affixations

Compounds

Descendants

References

  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “تاهن tahoen”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 96
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “تاهن tahun”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 156
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “tahun”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 515-6

Further reading

Minangkabau

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Māori tau).

Noun

tahun

  1. year

Old Javanese

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun.

Noun

tahun

  1. year
  2. seasonal crop

Descendants

Tausug

Etymology

From Malay tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun.

Pronunciation

  • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /tahun/ [t̪aˈɦun̪]
  • Rhymes: -un
  • Syllabification: ta‧hun

Noun

tahun (Sulat Sūg spelling تَهُنْ)

  1. year

Ternate

Etymology

From Classical Malay تاهون (tahun).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈta.hun]

Noun

tahun (Jawi تاهن)

  1. a year

Alternative forms

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh