tứ nghệ

Vietnamese

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from 四藝, composed of 四 (“four”) and 藝 (“ability, skill”).

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tɨ˧˦ ŋe˧˨ʔ]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [tɨ˨˩˦ ŋej˨˩ʔ]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [tɨ˦˥ ŋej˨˩˨]
    • Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

    Noun

    tứ nghệ

    1. the Four Arts which were the four main academic and artistic talents required of the aristocratic ancient Chinese scholar-gentleman:
      1. cầm (琴, “string instrument”)
      2. kì (棋, “board game”)
      3. thư (書, “calligraphy”)
        In the Vietnamese tradition, usually replaced by thi (詩, “poetry”)
      4. hoạ (畫, “painting”)

    See also

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