tšülme
Votic
The spelling of this entry has been normalized from tšülmä according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community as described at Wiktionary:About Votic or recent spelling standards of the language.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *külmä.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃylmæ/, [ˈt͡ʃylmʲə̟]
- (Jõgõperä) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃylmæ/, [ˈt͡ʃylmʲ]
- Rhymes: -ylmæ
- Hyphenation: tšül‧me
Adjective
tšülme
Noun
tšülme
Inflection
| Declension of tšülme (type VIII/päive, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tšülme | tšülmed |
| genitive | tšülmä | tšülmije, tšülmii |
| partitive | tšülmä | tšülmiite, tšülmii |
| illative | tšülmäse, tšülmä | tšülmiise |
| inessive | tšülmez | tšülmiiz |
| elative | tšülmesse | tšülmiisse |
| allative | tšülmele | tšülmiile |
| adessive | tšülmelle | tšülmiille |
| ablative | tšülmelte | tšülmiilte |
| translative | tšülmessi | tšülmiissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “tšülmä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn