surreal
English
Etymology
A back-formation from surrealism, equivalent to sur- + real.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /səˈɹiː(.ə)l/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Hyphenation: sur‧re‧al
- Rhymes: -iːl
Adjective
surreal (comparative more surreal, superlative most surreal)
- Resembling a dream: fantastic and incongruous.
- Synonyms: dreamlike, (art) surrealist
- surreal picture/sound/art
- a surreal experience
- The movie had a dreamlike, surreal atmosphere.
- 2016 December 19, Dave Bry, “'Surreal' is Merriam-Webster's word of the year. Sounds about right”, in The Guardian[1], →ISSN:
- Three weeks after the second Time meltdown cover, one day after Leonard Cohen died, Donald Trump pulled off one of the greatest upsets in American political history. That’s when 2016 went from being a bad dream to full-on waking nightmare, one that’s just gotten worse and worse, and more and more surreal.
- 2017 June 16, Spencer Kornhaber, “The Dizzying, Surreal Journey of ‘The Leftovers’”, in The Atlantic[2], →ISSN:
- Incomprehensible violence and the tragedy that follows, the implication goes, inject a surreal dimension into existence. The conspiracy theories and social upheavals spawned by our own world’s mass departures—and, Lindelof has noted, electoral surprises—suggest that the strangeness of The Leftovers is mostly one of degree, not kind.
- 2025, Karen Hao, Empire of AI, New York City: Penguin Press, →ISBN:
- As people gushed over and grappled with the model’s capabilities, to a degree that exceeded many employees’ expectations, the web app [DALL·E 2] went viral across social media, producing a plethora of wild, wacky, and surreal AI-generated art in its wake.
- 2026 January 9, James Kirchick, “Greenland Is Only the Beginning. Trump Has His Sights Set on Europe.”, in The New York Times[3], New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:
- Mr. Trump’s surreal endeavor to conquer Greenland is of a piece with his general hostility to Europe.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
fantastic and incongruous
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Noun
surreal (plural surreals)
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file) Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file) Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file) Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file)
Adjective
surreal (strong nominative masculine singular surrealer, comparative surrealer, superlative am surrealsten)
Declension
Positive forms of surreal
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist surreal | sie ist surreal | es ist surreal | sie sind surreal | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | surrealer | surreale | surreales | surreale |
| genitive | surrealen | surrealer | surrealen | surrealer | |
| dative | surrealem | surrealer | surrealem | surrealen | |
| accusative | surrealen | surreale | surreales | surreale | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der surreale | die surreale | das surreale | die surrealen |
| genitive | des surrealen | der surrealen | des surrealen | der surrealen | |
| dative | dem surrealen | der surrealen | dem surrealen | den surrealen | |
| accusative | den surrealen | die surreale | das surreale | die surrealen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein surrealer | eine surreale | ein surreales | (keine) surrealen |
| genitive | eines surrealen | einer surrealen | eines surrealen | (keiner) surrealen | |
| dative | einem surrealen | einer surrealen | einem surrealen | (keinen) surrealen | |
| accusative | einen surrealen | eine surreale | ein surreales | (keine) surrealen | |
Comparative forms of surreal
Superlative forms of surreal
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /su.ʁeˈaw/ [su.heˈaʊ̯]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /su.ʁeˈaw/ [su.χeˈaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈʁjal/ [suˈʁjaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /suˈʁja.li/
- Rhymes: -al, -aw
- Hyphenation: sur‧re‧al
Adjective
surreal m or f (plural surreais)
Related terms
Further reading
- “surreal”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “surreal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sureˈal/ [su.reˈal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: su‧rre‧al
Adjective
surreal m or f (masculine and feminine plural surreales)