sublino

Latin

Etymology

From sub- +‎ linō.

Pronunciation

Verb

sublinō (present infinitive sublinere, perfect active sublēvī, supine sublitum); third conjugation

  1. to besmear or anoint beneath or from beneath
    1. (Plautine) in the phrase "sublinere ōs alicui": to befool someone, bamboozle, cheat (from the practice of smearing the face of a sleeping person (cf. Nonius 45, 21))
      • c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 3.4.44–45:
        Promittebas te os sublinere meo patri: egomet credidi
        homini docto rem mandare, is lapidi mando maximo.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
      • c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 2.1.31–33:
        Ubi primum evenit militi huic occasio,
        sublinit os illi lenae, matri mulieris,
        quam erus meus amabat
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (transferred sense) to put underneath, underlay
    Synonym: substernō
    • 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 37.7.31:
      Hoc metallum apud Persas defecisse tradunt, sed inveniuntur compluribus aliis locis, ut in Paro et Asso; in India trium generum: rubrae et quas pionias vocant ab pinguitudine; tertium genus est quod argenteis bratteis sublinunt.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of sublinō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sublinō sublinis sublinit sublinimus sublinitis sublinunt
imperfect sublinēbam sublinēbās sublinēbat sublinēbāmus sublinēbātis sublinēbant
future sublinam sublinēs sublinet sublinēmus sublinētis sublinent
perfect sublēvī sublēvistī sublēvit sublēvimus sublēvistis sublēvērunt,
sublēvēre
pluperfect sublēveram sublēverās sublēverat sublēverāmus sublēverātis sublēverant
future perfect sublēverō sublēveris sublēverit sublēverimus sublēveritis sublēverint
passive present sublinor sublineris,
sublinere 		sublinitur sublinimur subliniminī sublinuntur
imperfect sublinēbar sublinēbāris,
sublinēbāre 		sublinēbātur sublinēbāmur sublinēbāminī sublinēbantur
future sublinar sublinēris,
sublinēre 		sublinētur sublinēmur sublinēminī sublinentur
perfect sublitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect sublitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect sublitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present sublinam sublinās sublinat sublināmus sublinātis sublinant
imperfect sublinerem sublinerēs sublineret sublinerēmus sublinerētis sublinerent
perfect sublēverim sublēverīs sublēverit sublēverīmus sublēverītis sublēverint
pluperfect sublēvissem sublēvissēs sublēvisset sublēvissēmus sublēvissētis sublēvissent
passive present sublinar sublināris,
sublināre 		sublinātur sublināmur sublināminī sublinantur
imperfect sublinerer sublinerēris,
sublinerēre 		sublinerētur sublinerēmur sublinerēminī sublinerentur
perfect sublitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect sublitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — subline — — sublinite —
future — sublinitō sublinitō — sublinitōte sublinuntō
passive present — sublinere — — subliniminī —
future — sublinitor sublinitor — — sublinuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present sublinere sublinī sublinēns —
future sublitūrum esse sublitum īrī sublitūrus sublinendus,
sublinundus
perfect sublēvisse sublitum esse — sublitus
future perfect — sublitum fore — —
perfect potential sublitūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
sublinendī sublinendō sublinendum sublinendō sublitum sublitū

Further reading

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