suba

See also: Appendix:Variations of "suba"

Balinese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /subə/
  • Hyphenation: su‧ba

Etymology 1

Unknown.

Adverb

suba (Balinese speaker ᬲᬸᬩ)

  1. (kasar) already

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Javanese śubha (splendid, bright, beautiful, pleasant, agreeable, fit, useful; auspicious, good), from Sanskrit शुभ (śubha, good, auspicious).

Adjective

suba (Balinese script ᬰᬸᬪ)

  1. good, auspicious

Further reading

  • suba”, in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia] (in Balinese), Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].

Cebuano

Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Aklanon suba and Hiligaynon suba.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: su‧ba
  • IPA(key): /suˈbaʔ/ [s̪ʊˈbaʔ]

Noun

subâ (Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜊ)

  1. river
    Synonyms: salog, sapa

Central Bikol

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /suˈba/ [suˈba]
  • Hyphenation: su‧ba

Noun

subá (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ)

  1. (Naga) joke; jest
    Synonyms: karaw, usnga

Derived terms

See also

Esperanto

Etymology

    sub +‎ -a

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsuba/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -uba
    • Syllabification: su‧ba

    Adjective

    suba (accusative singular suban, plural subaj, accusative plural subajn)

    1. lower, underlying

    Galician

    Etymology

    Back-formation from subir. Cognate with Brazilian Portuguese suba.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsuba/ [ˈs̺u.β̞ɐ]
    • Rhymes: -uba
    • Hyphenation: su‧ba

    Noun

    suba m (plural subas)

    1. rise, increase
      • c. 1840, Ramón Varela Vahamonde, Conversa entre os arrieiros:
        Por eso non queren suba
        Na sisa nin na taberna
        E, en tanto que os demais paguen,
        Eles recachan a perna.
        E como serán sumidos
        En bebedelas, o aumento,
        Dan a sisa pol-os tragos
        E miran outros pr’o vento.
        That's why they don't want an increase
        in the surcharge nor in the tavern
        and, as long as the others pay,
        they uncover the leg [they sunbathe].
        And since they are gonna be consumed
        in binges, the augment,
        they give the surcharge for the gulps
        and others look into the wind.

    Verb

    suba

    1. inflection of subir:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    References

    Higaonon

    Noun

    suba

    1. river

    Hiligaynon

    Etymology

    From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Cebuano suba and Surigaonon suba.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /suˈbaʔ/ [suˈbaʔ]
    • Hyphenation: su‧ba

    Noun

    subâ

    1. river

    Iban

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /su.baʔ/

    Adverb

    suba

    1. before, previously, earlier

    Kinaray-a

    Etymology

    From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Hiligaynon suba and Cebuano suba.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /suˈbaʔ/, [suˈbaʔ]
    • Hyphenation: su‧ba

    Noun

    subâ

    1. river

    Kituba

    Verb

    suba

    1. to urinate

    Kongo

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-cùbà.

    Verb

    suba

    1. to urinate

    Latin

    Verb

    subā

    1. second-person singular present active imperative of subō

    Lingala

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Kongo suba.

    Verb

    -suba (infinitive kosuba)

    1. to urinate

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsu.bɐ/ [ˈsu.βɐ]

    • Hyphenation: su‧ba

    Etymology 1

    Deverbal from subir (to raise; to ascend).

    Noun

    suba f (plural subas)

    1. (Rio Grande do Sul) an increase in price
      • 1963, Congresso Nacional do Brasil, Anais da câmara dos deputados, Volume 4, Imprensa Nacional, page 55:
        No momento atual os fertilizantes e os inseticidas e praguicidas, elementos indispensabilíssimos ao soerguimento da agricultura nacional, estão com uma suba tal que não há telex do Banco do Brasil que possa estar a par da situação.
        In the present moment fertilisers and insecticides and pesticides, elements very indispensable to the revitalisation of national agriculture, are having such an increase in price that there is no telegraph from Banco do Brasil that can be up to par with the situation.
      • 1974, Janer Cristaldo, Uma estória obscena, Edições Casa do Livro, page 77:
        Redatores de assuntos financeiros registravam a queda das ações de algumas empresas e uma suba compensatória de outras.
        Editors of financial matters registered the decrease of some companies’ shares and a compensatory increase of others.
      • 1981, Congresso Nacional do Brasil, Anais da câmara dos deputados, Volume 7, Centro de Documentação e Informação, page 141:
        [] , no segundo caso, porque essa retirada do subsídio, que ensejou uma suba de Cr$45,00 no preço do quilo da carne de primeira, provocou uma natural retração no consumo.
        [] , in the second case, because this removal of the subside, which caused a Cr$45.00 increase in the price of first-grade meat, caused a natural reduction of consumption.
      Synonyms: subida, aumento

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    suba

    1. inflection of subir:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    Further reading

    Sardinian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈsuba/, [suβa]

    Preposition

    suba

    1. (Campidanese) alternative form of subra

    References

    • Rubattu, Antoninu (2006), Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
    • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964), “súpra”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

    Spanish

    Verb

    suba

    1. inflection of subir:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    Surigaonon

    Etymology

    From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Cebuano suba and Hiligaynon suba.

    Pronunciation

    • Hyphenation: su‧ba

    Noun

    subâ

    1. river

    Ternate

    Etymology

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from Arabic?”)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈsu.ba]

    Verb

    suba

    1. (transitive) to pay homage, to praise
    2. (transitive) to worship

    Conjugation

    Conjugation of suba
    singular plural
    inclusive exclusive
    1st person tosuba fosuba misuba
    2nd person nosuba nisuba
    3rd
    person
    masculine osuba isuba
    yosuba (archaic)
    feminine mosuba
    neuter isuba

    References

    • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

    Wolof

    Etymology

    From Arabic صُبْح (ṣubḥ).

    Pronunciation

    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    suba (definite form suba si)

    1. (early) morning
    2. tomorrow