steppen

See also: Steppen

Danish

Noun

steppen c

  1. definite singular of steppe

German

Etymology 1

    From Middle High German steppen, itself either borrowed from Old Saxon steppon (to pierce, mark with stitches) or inherited from a Central German cognate of the same. Closely related with stippen, which see.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈʃtɛpən/

    Verb

    steppen (weak, third-person singular present steppt, past tense steppte, past participle gesteppt, auxiliary haben)

    1. to sew a straight seam with narrow stitches
    2. (by extension) to quilt
    Conjugation
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      Early 20th century, from English step. Either directly from the verb or by backformation from Stepptanz, from English step dance.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈʃtɛpən/, (less often) /ˈstɛpən/

      Verb

      steppen (weak, third-person singular present steppt, past tense steppte, past participle gesteppt, auxiliary haben)

      1. to step-dance, (especially) to tap-dance
      Conjugation
      Derived terms
      • der Bär steppt

      Middle English

      Alternative forms

      Etymology

      From Old English stæppan, steppan, from Proto-West Germanic *stappjan, from Proto-Germanic *stapjaną.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈstɛpən/, /ˈstapən/

      Verb

      steppen (ambitransitive)

      1. To step; to place one's foot down.
      2. To step onto; to lift one's foot onto a higher place.
      3. To go; to walk or move:
        1. To go to a specified location; to travel or take oneself.
        2. (figurative) To move onwards; to keep doing something .

      Usage notes

      This verb tends to become weak in later Middle English.

      Conjugation

      Conjugation of steppen (strong class 6/7 or weak in -ed)
      infinitive (to) steppen, steppe
      present tense past tense
      1st-person singular steppe stop, step, stap, stepped
      2nd-person singular steppest stope1, stepe1, steppedest
      3rd-person singular steppeth stop, step, stap, stepped
      subjunctive singular steppe stope2, stepe2, stepped2
      imperative singular
      plural3 steppen, steppe stopen, stope, stepen, stepe, steppeden, steppede
      imperative plural steppeth, steppe
      participles steppynge, steppende stapen, stape, stopen, stope, stepped

      1 Later replaced by the 1st-/3rd-person singular or stopest, stepest, stapest.
      2 Later replaced by the indicative.
      3 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

      Descendants

      • English: step
      • Scots: stap, stop, step

      References

      Norwegian Bokmål

      Noun

      steppen m

      1. definite singular of steppe