See also: Appendix:Variations of "sr"
Translingual
Etymology 1
Abbreviation of English steradian.
Symbol
sr
- (SI units) steradian (for measuring solid angles)
Etymology 2
Abbreviation of English Serbian or clipping of Serbo-Croatian sȑpskī.
Symbol
sr
- (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Serbian.
Abinomn
Noun
sr
- sun
Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
2-lit.
- (transitive) to predict, to foretell
c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE,
Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 30–32:
- sr.sn ḏꜥ nj jjt nšnj nj ḫprt.f
- They could predict a stormwind before it came or a thunderstorm before it happened.
Inflection
Conjugation of sr (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: sr, geminated stem: srr
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
sr
|
srw, sr
|
srt
|
sr, j.sr
|
sr, j.sr
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
sr
|
ḥr sr
|
m sr
|
r sr
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
sr.n
|
srw, sr
|
consecutive
|
sr.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
srt
|
| perfective3
|
sr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
sr.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
sr, j.sr1
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
sr
|
srr
|
potentialis1
|
sr.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
sr, j.sr1
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
sr.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
sr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
sr
|
srr, srrj6, sr2, srw2 5, sry2 5
|
| imperfective
|
j.sr1, sr, sry, srw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
j.sr1, j.srw1 5, sr, srj6, sry6
|
sr, srw5
|
| prospective
|
sr, srtj7
|
—
|
srtj4, srt4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
|
Noun
m
- official, magistrate
Inflection
Declension of sr (masculine)
| singular
|
sr
|
| dual
|
srwj
|
| plural
|
srw
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of sr
Presumably based on the descendants, Allen reads this word with an unwritten j as srj.
Descendants
- Demotic Egyptian: srj
- Coptic: ⲥⲓⲟⲩⲣ (siour, “eunuch”)
Noun
m
- hair of an animal or woman
Descendants
Romanization
sr
- Alternative transliteration of zr.
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010), Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 180.
- Černý, Jaroslav (1976), Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 168
- Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1930), Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume IV, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 189–191
French
Noun
sr (plural srs)
- abbreviation of sieur
See also
Inupiaq
Pronunciation
Letter
sr (upper case Sr)
- A letter of the Inupiaq alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
- (North Slope & Northwest Arctic)
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ch ch, G g, Ġ ġ, H h, I i, K k, L l, Ḷ ḷ, Ł ł, Ł̣ ł̣, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ŋ ŋ, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Sr sr, T t, U u, V v, Y y (’)
- (Seward Peninsula)
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b (Ch ch, Ə ə), G g, Ġ ġ, H h, I i, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Sr sr, T t, U u, V v, W w, Y y, Z z, Zr zr, '
- (Uummarmiutun)
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ch ch, F f, G g, H h, Dj dj, I i, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ng ng, P p, Q q, R r, R̂ r̂, T t, U u, V v, Y y
Portuguese
Noun
sr m (plural srs or sres, feminine sra or srª, feminine plural sras or srᵃˢ)
- (proscribed) alternative form of Sr.
Spanish
Noun
sr m (plural sres, feminine sra, feminine plural sras)
- (proscribed) alternative form of Sr.