Czech
Etymology
From s- + klouznout. s- (prefix meaning “off, down”), klouznout (“to slip once”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsklou̯znou̯t]
Verb
sklouznout pf (imperfective klouzat)
- to slide (to move with low friction)
- Kniha sklouzla z police. ― The book slipped off the shelf.
- to skid, slip (accidentally)
- Na ledu jsem sklouzl a spadl. ― I slipped on the ice and fell.
- (figurative) to slide into something (problems, situation) — k čemu, do čeho
- Firma sklouzla do finančních potíží. ― The company slid into financial trouble.
- (figurative) to lapse into something worse
- Po několika týdnech sklouzl zpět ke svým starým návykům. ― After a few weeks he lapsed back into his old habits.
- (figurative) of a conversation: to veer toward something
- Rozhovor sklouzl k politice. ― The conversation veered toward politics.
Conjugation
Conjugation of sklouznout
| infinitive
|
sklouznout, sklouznouti
|
active adjective
|
sklouznuvší
|
| verbal noun
|
sklouznutí
|
passive adjective
|
sklouznutý
|
| present forms |
indicative |
imperative
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| 1st person
|
sklouznu |
sklouzneme |
— |
sklouzněme
|
| 2nd person
|
sklouzneš |
sklouznete |
sklouzni |
sklouzněte
|
| 3rd person
|
sklouzne |
sklouznou |
— |
—
|
The verb sklouznout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| participles |
past participles |
passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| masculine animate
|
sklouzl, sklouznul |
sklouzli, sklouznuli |
sklouznut |
sklouznuti
|
| masculine inanimate
|
sklouzly, sklouznuly |
sklouznuty
|
| feminine
|
sklouzla, sklouznula |
sklouznuta
|
| neuter
|
sklouzlo, sklouznulo |
sklouzla, sklouznula |
sklouznuto |
sklouznuta
|
| transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
| masculine singular
|
— |
sklouznuv
|
| feminine + neuter singular
|
— |
sklouznuvši
|
| plural
|
— |
sklouznuvše
|
|
Further reading