segmentum

Latin

Etymology

From secō (to cut) +‎ -mentum.

Pronunciation

Noun

sēgmentum n (genitive sēgmentī); second declension

  1. cutting; cut; slice; piece
    Synonyms: fragmentum, frustum
  2. segment; strip; zone (of the earth)
  3. (in the plural) strips of tinsel sewn around the bottom of a dress

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative sēgmentum sēgmenta
genitive sēgmentī sēgmentōrum
dative sēgmentō sēgmentīs
accusative sēgmentum sēgmenta
ablative sēgmentō sēgmentīs
vocative sēgmentum sēgmenta

Derived terms

  • sēgmentārius
  • sēgmentātus

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: σηγμέντον (sēgménton)
  • Catalan: segment
  • Crimean Tatar: segment
  • English: segment
  • French: segment
  • German: Segment
  • Galician: segmento
  • Italian: segmento
  • Portuguese: segmento
  • Russian: сегмент (segment)
  • Spanish: segmento

References

  • segmentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • segmentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • segmentum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • segmentum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers