segmen
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch segment, from French segment, from Latin segmentum.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɡmɛn/ [ˈsɛk̚.mɛn]
- Rhymes: -ɛɡmɛn
- Syllabification: seg‧men
Noun
segmen (plural segmen-segmen)
- segment
- portion, section
- (geometry) circular segment
- Synonym: tembereng
- a portion.
- (botany) portion of an organ derived from a single cell within the primordium
- (zoology) one of several parts of an organism, with similar structure, arranged in a chain
- (phonology) discrete unit of speech: a consonant or a vowel.
Derived terms
- bersegmen
- bersegmen-segmen
- bersegmenkan
- menyegmen
- penyegmen
- penyegmenan
- segmen lingkaran
- segmen pasar
Further reading
- “segmen”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Latin
Etymology
From secō (“I cut”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsɛɡ.mɛn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsɛɡ.men]
Noun
segmen n (genitive segminis); third declension
- shred (piece cut off)
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | segmen | segmina |
| genitive | segminis | segminum |
| dative | segminī | segminibus |
| accusative | segmen | segmina |
| ablative | segmine | segminibus |
| vocative | segmen | segmina |
References
- “segmen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “segmen”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.