scoth

See also: scoth-

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˠkɔ(h)/

Etymology 1

    From Old Irish scoth (flower, tuft).

    Noun

    scoth f (genitive singular scotha, nominative plural scothanna)

    1. flower
    2. pick, choice
    3. tuft, bunch
    4. arrangement, style
    Declension
    Declension of scoth (third declension)
    bare forms
    singular plural
    nominative scoth scothanna
    vocative a scoth a scothanna
    genitive scotha scothanna
    dative scoth scothanna
    forms with the definite article
    singular plural
    nominative an scoth na scothanna
    genitive na scotha na scothanna
    dative leis an scoth
    don scoth
    leis na scothanna
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • Yola: scoth

    Etymology 2

      From Middle Irish scoth, from Old Irish scoth (point, edge).

      Noun

      scoth f (genitive singular scotha, nominative plural scothanna)

      1. point, tip
      2. projection, ridge, splinter (of rock)
      3. reef
        Synonym: scairbh
      4. (in the plural) scree
      Declension
      Declension of scoth (third declension)
      bare forms
      singular plural
      nominative scoth scothanna
      vocative a scoth a scothanna
      genitive scotha scothanna
      dative scoth scothanna
      forms with the definite article
      singular plural
      nominative an scoth na scothanna
      genitive na scotha na scothanna
      dative leis an scoth
      don scoth
      leis na scothanna

      Further reading

      Old Irish

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈskoθ/

      Etymology 1

        Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *skeHt- (to spring, to leap), compare the cognates listed at Latin scateo (to flow forth, bubble).

        Noun

        scoth f

        1. flower, blossom
        2. lock, tress, tuft (of hair)
        3. flower, pick, choice, best part
        4. hero, noble one, scion
        Inflection
        Feminine ā-stem
        singular dual plural
        nominative scothL scoithL scothaH
        vocative scothL scoithL scothaH
        accusative scoithN scoithL scothaH
        genitive scoitheH scothL scothN
        dative scoithL scothaib scothaib
        Initial mutations of a following adjective:
        • H = triggers aspiration
        • L = triggers lenition
        • N = triggers nasalization
        Derived terms
        • scothach
        Descendants

        References

        • MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “sgoth”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN

        Etymology 2

          From Proto-Celtic *skutā, from Proto-Indo-European *skewt- (to cut).

          Noun

          scoth f

          1. point, edge (of bladed weapon)
          Inflection
          Feminine ā-stem
          singular dual plural
          nominative scothL scoithL scothaH
          vocative scothL scoithL scothaH
          accusative scoithN scoithL scothaH
          genitive scoitheH scothL scothN
          dative scoithL scothaib scothaib
          Initial mutations of a following adjective:
          • H = triggers aspiration
          • L = triggers lenition
          • N = triggers nasalization
          Descendants
          • Middle Irish: scoth
            • Irish: scoth
            • Middle Irish: scothaid (to cut, lop off)

          Etymology 3

            (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

            Noun

            scoth f

            1. word, saying, speech
            Inflection
            Feminine ā-stem
            singular dual plural
            nominative scothL scoithL scothaH
            vocative scothL scoithL scothaH
            accusative scoithN scoithL scothaH
            genitive scoitheH scothL scothN
            dative scoithL scothaib scothaib
            Initial mutations of a following adjective:
            • H = triggers aspiration
            • L = triggers lenition
            • N = triggers nasalization

            Further reading

            Yola

            Etymology

            Borrowed from Irish scoth (pick, choice).

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /skɔh/

            Noun

            scoth

            1. The best of the flax; and hence a fine shirt is so termed.
              • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84:
                Zitch vaperreen, an shimmereen, fan ee-daff ee aar scoth!
                Such vapouring and glittering when stript in their shirts!

            References

            • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 66