scoith

Irish

Etymology 1

From Middle Irish scothaid,[1] from scoth (“point, edge (of weapon)”), from Proto-Celtic *skutā, from Proto-Indo-European *skewt- (“to cut”).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Verb

scoith (present analytic scoitheann, future analytic scoithfidh, verbal noun scoitheadh, past participle scoite)

  1. to strip off (to remove by stripping)
  2. to wean
  3. to cut off, chop off
Conjugation
Conjugation of scoith (first conjugation – A)
indicative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present scoithim scoitheann tú;
scoithir† 		scoitheann sé, sí scoithimid; scoitheann muid scoitheann sibh scoitheann siad;
scoithid† 		a scoitheann; a scoitheas scoitear
past scoith mé; scoitheas scoith tú; scoithis scoith sé, sí scoitheamar; scoith muid scoith sibh; scoitheabhair scoith siad; scoitheadar a scoith scoitheadh
past habitual scoithinn scoiteá scoitheadh sé, sí scoithimis; scoitheadh muid scoitheadh sibh scoithidís; scoitheadh siad a scoitheadh scoití
singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
future scoithfidh mé;
scoithfead 		scoithfidh tú;
scoithfir† 		scoithfidh sé, sí scoithfimid;
scoithfidh muid 		scoithfidh sibh scoithfidh siad;
scoithfid† 		a scoithfidh; a scoithfeas scoithfear
conditional scoithfinn scoithfeá scoithfeadh sé, sí scoithfimis; scoithfeadh muid scoithfeadh sibh scoithfidís; scoithfeadh siad a scoithfeadh scoithfí
subjunctive singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
present go scoithe mé;
go scoithead† 		go scoithe tú;
go scoithir† 		go scoithe sé, sí go scoithimid;
go scoithe muid 		go scoithe sibh go scoithe siad;
go scoithid† 		— go scoitear
past dá scoithinn dá scoiteá dá scoitheadh sé, sí dá scoithimis;
dá scoitheadh muid 		dá scoitheadh sibh dá scoithidís;
dá scoitheadh siad 		— dá scoití
imperative singular plural direct relative autonomous
first second third first second third
— scoithim scoith scoitheadh sé, sí scoithimis scoithigí;
scoithidh† 		scoithidís — scoitear
past participle scoite
verbal noun scoitheadh

† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form

Etymology 2

Noun

scoith f (genitive singular scotha, nominative plural scothanna)

  1. alternative form of scoth (“flower, choice”)

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “scothaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ “scoith”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy

Further reading

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