Finnish
Etymology 1
English road + -ata. Originally referred to roadies transporting items for e.g. music concerts.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrou̯dɑtɑˣ/, [ˈro̞u̯dɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oudɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): rou‧da‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): rou‧da‧ta
Verb
roudata (colloquial)
- (transitive) to haul, transport
- Synonym: kuljettaa
Kiitos siitä että roudasit nää kamat tänne.- Thanks for hauling this stuff here.
Conjugation
| Inflection of roudata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
roudaan
|
en roudaa
|
1st sing.
|
olen roudannut
|
en ole roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
roudaat
|
et roudaa
|
2nd sing.
|
olet roudannut
|
et ole roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudaa
|
ei roudaa
|
3rd sing.
|
on roudannut
|
ei ole roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudaamme
|
emme roudaa
|
1st plur.
|
olemme roudanneet
|
emme ole roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudaatte
|
ette roudaa
|
2nd plur.
|
olette roudanneet
|
ette ole roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudaavat
|
eivät roudaa
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat roudanneet
|
eivät ole roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudataan
|
ei roudata
|
passive
|
on roudattu
|
ei ole roudattu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
roudasin
|
en roudannut
|
1st sing.
|
olin roudannut
|
en ollut roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
roudasit
|
et roudannut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit roudannut
|
et ollut roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudasi
|
ei roudannut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli roudannut
|
ei ollut roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudasimme
|
emme roudanneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme roudanneet
|
emme olleet roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudasitte
|
ette roudanneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte roudanneet
|
ette olleet roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudasivat
|
eivät roudanneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat roudanneet
|
eivät olleet roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattiin
|
ei roudattu
|
passive
|
oli roudattu
|
ei ollut roudattu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
roudaisin
|
en roudaisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin roudannut
|
en olisi roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
roudaisit
|
et roudaisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit roudannut
|
et olisi roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudaisi
|
ei roudaisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi roudannut
|
ei olisi roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudaisimme
|
emme roudaisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme roudanneet
|
emme olisi roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudaisitte
|
ette roudaisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte roudanneet
|
ette olisi roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudaisivat
|
eivät roudaisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat roudanneet
|
eivät olisi roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattaisiin
|
ei roudattaisi
|
passive
|
olisi roudattu
|
ei olisi roudattu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
roudaa
|
älä roudaa
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudatkoon
|
älköön roudatko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon roudannut
|
älköön olko roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudatkaamme
|
älkäämme roudatko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudatkaa
|
älkää roudatko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudatkoot
|
älkööt roudatko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot roudanneet
|
älkööt olko roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattakoon
|
älköön roudattako
|
passive
|
olkoon roudattu
|
älköön olko roudattu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
roudannen
|
en roudanne
|
1st sing.
|
lienen roudannut
|
en liene roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
roudannet
|
et roudanne
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet roudannut
|
et liene roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudannee
|
ei roudanne
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee roudannut
|
ei liene roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudannemme
|
emme roudanne
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme roudanneet
|
emme liene roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudannette
|
ette roudanne
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette roudanneet
|
ette liene roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudannevat
|
eivät roudanne
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät roudanneet
|
eivät liene roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattaneen
|
ei roudattane
|
passive
|
lienee roudattu
|
ei liene roudattu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
roudata
|
present
|
roudaava
|
roudattava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
roudatakseni
|
roudataksemme
|
| 2nd
|
roudataksesi
|
roudataksenne
|
| 3rd
|
roudatakseen
roudataksensa
|
|
past
|
roudannut
|
roudattu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
roudatessa
|
roudattaessa
|
agent4
|
roudaama
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
roudatessani
|
roudatessamme
|
| 2nd
|
roudatessasi
|
roudatessanne
|
| 3rd
|
roudatessaan
roudatessansa
|
|
negative
|
roudaamaton
|
| instructive
|
roudaten
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
roudaamassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
roudaamasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
roudaamaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
roudaamalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
roudaamatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
roudaaman
|
roudattaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
roudaaminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
roudaamaisillani
|
roudaamaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
roudaamaisillasi
|
roudaamaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
roudaamaisillaan
roudaamaisillansa
|
|
Further reading
Etymology 2
routa + -ta
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrou̯dɑtɑˣ/, [ˈro̞u̯dɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oudɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): rou‧da‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): rou‧da‧ta
Verb
roudata
- (transitive, dated) to freeze, cover in ground frost (e.g. the ground)
Conjugation
| Inflection of roudata (Kotus type 73*F/salata, t-d gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
routaan
|
en routaa
|
1st sing.
|
olen roudannut
|
en ole roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
routaat
|
et routaa
|
2nd sing.
|
olet roudannut
|
et ole roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
routaa
|
ei routaa
|
3rd sing.
|
on roudannut
|
ei ole roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
routaamme
|
emme routaa
|
1st plur.
|
olemme roudanneet
|
emme ole roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
routaatte
|
ette routaa
|
2nd plur.
|
olette roudanneet
|
ette ole roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
routaavat
|
eivät routaa
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat roudanneet
|
eivät ole roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudataan
|
ei roudata
|
passive
|
on roudattu
|
ei ole roudattu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
routasin
|
en roudannut
|
1st sing.
|
olin roudannut
|
en ollut roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
routasit
|
et roudannut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit roudannut
|
et ollut roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
routasi
|
ei roudannut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli roudannut
|
ei ollut roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
routasimme
|
emme roudanneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme roudanneet
|
emme olleet roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
routasitte
|
ette roudanneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte roudanneet
|
ette olleet roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
routasivat
|
eivät roudanneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat roudanneet
|
eivät olleet roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattiin
|
ei roudattu
|
passive
|
oli roudattu
|
ei ollut roudattu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
routaisin
|
en routaisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin roudannut
|
en olisi roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
routaisit
|
et routaisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit roudannut
|
et olisi roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
routaisi
|
ei routaisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi roudannut
|
ei olisi roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
routaisimme
|
emme routaisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme roudanneet
|
emme olisi roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
routaisitte
|
ette routaisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte roudanneet
|
ette olisi roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
routaisivat
|
eivät routaisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat roudanneet
|
eivät olisi roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattaisiin
|
ei roudattaisi
|
passive
|
olisi roudattu
|
ei olisi roudattu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
routaa
|
älä routaa
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudatkoon
|
älköön roudatko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon roudannut
|
älköön olko roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudatkaamme
|
älkäämme roudatko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudatkaa
|
älkää roudatko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudatkoot
|
älkööt roudatko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot roudanneet
|
älkööt olko roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattakoon
|
älköön roudattako
|
passive
|
olkoon roudattu
|
älköön olko roudattu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
roudannen
|
en roudanne
|
1st sing.
|
lienen roudannut
|
en liene roudannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
roudannet
|
et roudanne
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet roudannut
|
et liene roudannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
roudannee
|
ei roudanne
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee roudannut
|
ei liene roudannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
roudannemme
|
emme roudanne
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme roudanneet
|
emme liene roudanneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
roudannette
|
ette roudanne
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette roudanneet
|
ette liene roudanneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
roudannevat
|
eivät roudanne
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät roudanneet
|
eivät liene roudanneet
|
| passive
|
roudattaneen
|
ei roudattane
|
passive
|
lienee roudattu
|
ei liene roudattu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
roudata
|
present
|
routaava
|
roudattava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
roudatakseni
|
roudataksemme
|
| 2nd
|
roudataksesi
|
roudataksenne
|
| 3rd
|
roudatakseen
roudataksensa
|
|
past
|
roudannut
|
roudattu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
roudatessa
|
roudattaessa
|
agent4
|
routaama
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
roudatessani
|
roudatessamme
|
| 2nd
|
roudatessasi
|
roudatessanne
|
| 3rd
|
roudatessaan
roudatessansa
|
|
negative
|
routaamaton
|
| instructive
|
roudaten
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
routaamassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
routaamasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
routaamaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
routaamalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
routaamatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
routaaman
|
roudattaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
routaaminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
routaamaisillani
|
routaamaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
routaamaisillasi
|
routaamaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
routaamaisillaan
routaamaisillansa
|
|
Anagrams