riide
Murui Huitoto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɾiːdɛ]
- Hyphenation: rii‧de
Verb
riide
- (intransitive) to arrive
Conjugation
| Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
| m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
| 1st sg | riidɨkue | riiñedɨkue | 1st sg | riitɨkue | riiñeitɨkue | ||||
| 2nd sg | riido | riiñedo | 2nd sg | riito | riiñeito | ||||
| 3rd sg anim1) | riidɨmɨe | riidɨñaiño | riiñedɨmɨe | riiñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | riitɨmɨe | riitɨñaiño | riiñeitɨmɨe | riiñeitɨñaiño |
| 1st du | riidɨkoko | riidɨkaɨñaɨ | riiñedɨkoko | riiñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | riitɨkoko | riitɨkaɨñaɨ | riiñeitɨkoko | riiñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
| 2nd du | riidomɨko | riidomɨñoɨ | riiñedomɨko | riiñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | riitomɨko | riitomɨñoɨ | riiñeitomɨko | riiñeitomɨñoɨ |
| 3rd du anim1) | riidaɨmaiaɨ | riidaɨñuaɨ | riiñedaɨmaiaɨ | riiñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | riitaɨmaiaɨ | riitaɨñuaɨ | riiñeitaɨmaiaɨ | riiñeitaɨñuaɨ |
| 1st pl | riidɨkaɨ | riiñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | riitɨkaɨ | riiñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
| 2nd pl | riidomoɨ | riiñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | riitomoɨ | riiñeitomoɨ | ||||
| 3rd pl anim1) | riidɨmakɨ | riiñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | riitɨmakɨ | riiñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
| 3rd neut | riide | riiñede | 3rd neut | riite | riiñeite | ||||
| Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
| simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
| rii! riiño! |
riiñokai! | riiñeno! | riiza! | riiye | riiga | riiyɨ | riiñega | riiñeyɨ | riikana |
| Conditional | |||||||||
| real | hypothetical | immediate | negative | ||||||
| riia | riina | riikaina | riiñenia | ||||||
1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used.
*) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form.
**) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
References
- Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 214
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 129