raaju
Ingrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian рай (raj).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑːju/, [ˈrɑːjŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑːju/, [ˈrɑːju]
- Rhymes: -ɑːju
- Hyphenation: raa‧ju
Noun
raaju
Declension
| Declension of raaju (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | raaju | raajut |
| genitive | raajun | raajuin, raajuloin |
| partitive | raajua | raajuja, raajuloja |
| illative | raajuu | raajui, raajuloihe |
| inessive | raajuus | raajuis, raajulois |
| elative | raajust | raajuist, raajuloist |
| allative | raajulle | raajuille, raajuloille |
| adessive | raajuul | raajuil, raajuloil |
| ablative | raajult | raajuilt, raajuloilt |
| translative | raajuks | raajuiks, raajuloiks |
| essive | raajunna, raajuun | raajuinna, raajuloinna, raajuin, raajuloin |
| exessive1) | raajunt | raajuint, raajuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 470
Votic
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian рай (raj).
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈrɑːju/, [ˈrɑːʝu]
- Rhymes: -ɑːju
- Hyphenation: raa‧ju
Noun
raaju
Inflection
| Declension of raaju (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | raaju | raajud |
| genitive | raaju | raajujõ, raajui |
| partitive | raajua | raajuitõ, raajui |
| illative | raajusõ, raaju | raajuisõ |
| inessive | raajuz | raajuiz |
| elative | raajussõ | raajuissõ |
| allative | raajulõ | raajuilõ |
| adessive | raajullõ | raajuillõ |
| ablative | raajultõ | raajuiltõ |
| translative | raajussi | raajuissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “raaju”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn