röja
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish rydhia, from Old Norse ryðja, from Proto-Germanic *rudjaną.
Alternative forms
Verb
röja (present röjer, preterite röjde, supine röjt, imperative röj)
- (sometimes intransitively with upp) to remove (natural) obstacles, to clear
- De röjde mark för huset som skulle byggas
- They cleared land for the house that was to be built
- (colloquial) to party hard or engage in other intense (and possibly violent) activity
- 1999, Johan Halleröd, Fredde Granberg, Tomas Claesson, Marko Lehtosalo, “Sola och bada i Piña Colada [Sunbathing and Swimming in Piña Colada]”[1]performed by Markoolio [portmanteau of his first name Marko and the stage name of American rapper Coolio]; Jemma Myrberg:
- Sola och bada i Piña Colada. På sommaren är livet som bäst. Alla blir glada av Piña Colada. Man röjer och hånglar på fest.
- Sunbathing and swimming in Piña Colada [[To] sunbathe and swim in Piña Colada]. In the summer, life is at its best. Piña Colada makes everyone happy [Everyone becomes happy from Piña Colada]. You go wild and make out at parties ["at party" – while at a party].
Usage notes
Sometimes ironically of cleaning very messy rooms and the like in (etymology 1 sense 1).
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | röja | röjas | ||
| supine | röjt | röjts | ||
| imperative | röj | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | röjen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | röjer | röjde | röjs, röjes | röjdes |
| ind. plural1 | röja | röjde | röjas | röjdes |
| subjunctive2 | röje | röjde | röjes | röjdes |
| present participle | röjande | |||
| past participle | röjd | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
- minröjare
- minröjning
- röjsåg (“brushcutter, clearing saw”)
- undanröja
- röja undan
Related terms
See also
Etymology 2
From Old Swedish røghia (“to accuse, blame; to bewray, rat out, disclose”), from Old Norse rǿgja, from Proto-Germanic *wrōgijaną. Related to Norwegian røyja, Icelandic rægja.
Verb
röja (present röjer, preterite röjde, supine röjt, imperative röj)
- disclose; expose, reveal (secret information); to betray (a secret)
- Den informationen är röjd för länge sedan
- That information is disclosed since a long time ago
- Han röjde min hemlighet
- He betrayed my secret
- Jag råkade röja basens position
- I accidentally revealed the location of the base