qadağusı

Salar

Etymology

Cognate to dialectal Turkish kadamak.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qɑdɑʁusɨ/
  • Hyphenation: qa‧da‧ğu‧sı

Verb

qadağusı (present qadar, past qadacı)

  1. to nail down, drive a nail
  2. to pin, fasten
  3. to rivet, staple

Derived terms

  • qadalğusı
  • qadaq (“nail”)
  • qadatdırğusı
  • qadatqusı
  • qadağucı
  • qadaşqusı

Declension

Conjugation of qadağusı
basic conjugation
basic conjugation
positive negative
experiential inferential experiential inferential
aorist qadar qadar-a qadamas qadamas-a
continuous qadabır qadaba(r) qada yoxdır,
qadamır 		qada yox-a
past qadacı qadamış qadamacı qadamamış
future qadağur qadağa(r) qadamağur qadamağa(r)
past perfect qadağan var qadağan var-a qadağan yoxdır qadağan yox-a
necessitative qadağı qadamağı
conditional qadasa qadamasa
imperative 1st person plural qadağal qadamağal
2nd & 3rd person qada qadama
2nd person qadadoğo qadaquma
3rd person qadaqoğı qadamağı
infinitive qadağusı qadamağusı
manner noun qadaş qadamaş
impersonal participle imperfective qadağan qadamağan
perfective qadamış qadamamış
prospective qadağusı qadamağusı
agent noun qadağucı qadamağucı
converbs
purposive converb qadama
posterior converb qadağu, qadacanı
anterior converb qadağunçük
iterative converb qada-qada
immediate posterior converb qadağuşlı
causal converb qadacanı
prospective converb qadağudana
question conjugation
question conjugation
positive negative
experimental1 inferential2 experimental inferential
aorist qadar-(m)i qadar-(m)o qadamas-(m)i qadamas-(m)o
continuous qadabır-(m)i qadaba(r)-(m)o qada yoxdır-(m)i qada yox-aro
past qada-du,
qadacı-mu 		qadamış-(m)o qadama-du,
qadamacı-mu 		qadamamış-(m)o
future qadağur-(m)i qadağa(r)-(m)o qadamağur-(m)i qadamağa(r)-(m)o
past perfect qadağan var-(m)i qadağan var-(m)o qadağan yoxdır-(m)i qadağan yox-aro
necessitative qadağı-mu qadamağı-mu
conditional qadasa-mu qadamasa-mu
imperative 1st person plural qadağal-mu qadamağal-mu
2nd & 3rd person qada-mu qadama-mu
2nd person qadadoğo-mu qadaquma-mu
3rd person qadaqoğı-mu qadamağı-mu
infinitive qadağusı-mu qadamağusı-mu
manner noun qadaş-mu qadamaş-mu
impersonal participle imperfective qadağan-mu qadamağan-mu
perfective qadamış-mu qadamamış-mu
prospective qadağusı-mu qadamağusı-mu
agent noun qadağucı-mu qadamağucı-mu
potential conjugation
potential conjugation
positive negative
experiential inferential experiential inferential
aorist qadalar qadalar-a qadalmas qadalmas-a
continuous qadalbır qadalba(r) qadal yoxdır,
qadalmır 		qadal yox-a
past qadalcı qadalmış qadalmacı qadalmamış
future qadalğur qadalğa(r) qadalmağur qadalmağa(r)
past perfect qadalğan var qadalğan var-a qadalğan yoxdır qadalğan yox-a
inceptive–punctual aspectual construction
inceptive–punctual aspectual construction
positive negative
experiential inferential experiential inferential
aorist {{{71}}} {{{72}}} {{{101}}} {{{102}}}
continuous {{{73}}} {{{74}}} {{{103}}},
{{{1031}}} 		{{{104}}}
past {{{75}}} {{{76}}} {{{105}}} {{{106}}}
future {{{77}}} {{{78}}} {{{107}}} {{{108}}}
past perfect {{{79}}} {{{80}}} {{{109}}} {{{110}}}

1 The speaker knows the answer to the question, or believes that herself/himself does.
2 The speaker genuinely does not know the answer to the question.

References

  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “qadağusı”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 458
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992), “qadağusı”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 100
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei) (2016), “qadï, qada”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 青海师范大学 (Qinghai Normal University), Unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page 287
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