plátano
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos).
Noun
plátano m (plural plátanos)
Synonyms
- (banana): banana
- (banana plant): bananeira, plataneiro
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpla.ta.nu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpla.ta.no/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpla.tɐ.nu/
- Hyphenation: plá‧ta‧no
Noun
plátano m (plural plátanos)
Further reading
- “plátano”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “plátano”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈplatano/ [ˈpla.t̪a.no]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -atano
- Syllabification: plá‧ta‧no
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin platanus (“plane tree”), from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos).
Noun
plátano m (plural plátanos)
- (Peru, Chile, Bolivia, Cuba, Mexico, Spain) banana (fruit)
- plantain (the plant and fruit related to banana, not the Plantago genus)
- Synonym: plátano macho
Usage notes
- Though all are botanically the same, often banana and guineo are used specifically for sweet varieties eaten as fruit, whereas plátano is reserved for the starchy varieties (plantains), which are cooked and eaten more like vegetables.
- In Mexico, plátano refers to both banana and plantain, so plátano macho may refer to plantain when differentiating from banana.
- In Spain, plátano refers to both banana and plantain, so banana may refer to banana when differentiating from plantain.
Derived terms
- aplatanar
- plátano guineo
- plátano macho
- plátano malayo
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos).
Noun
plátano m (plural plátanos)
Further reading
- “plátano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025