petunia
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“tobacco”), from Old Tupi petyma (“tobacco”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pəˈtʲuːni.ə/
- (Standard Southern British) IPA(key): /pəˈtʲuːnjə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /pəˈtʃuːnjə/
- (US) IPA(key): /pəˈtuːniə/
- (US) IPA(key): /pəˈtuːnjə/
- Hyphenation: pe‧tu‧ni‧a
Noun
petunia (plural petunias)
- Any of the flowering plants of genus Petunia, of which most garden varieties are hybrids.
- 2002, Larry Hodgson, Annuals for Every Purpose, page 57:
- Usually petunias are quite pest free, but aphids are occasional problems.
- 2003, Norman Winter, Tough-As-Nails Flowers for the South, page 39:
- The small purple petunias are produced in profusion and without ceasing during the entire season.
- 2013, Jan Riggenbach, Your Midwest Garden: An Owner's Manual, page 18:
- Closely related calibrachoas, often called miniature petunias, offer dainty petunia-like blossoms that are perfect for planting in pots.
No matter what type of petunias you choose, they all prefer plenty of sun.
- A dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers.
- petunia:
- (slang) (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) A homosexual.
Derived terms
Translations
|
Adjective
petunia (not comparable)
- Of a dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers.
Translations
See also
- Appendix:Colors
References
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “petunia”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Further reading
- Petunia in the 1905 edition of the New International Encyclopedia.
Finnish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“tobacco”), from Old Tupi petyma (“tobacco”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpetuniɑ/, [ˈpe̞t̪uˌniɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): pe‧tu‧ni‧a
- Hyphenation(key): pe‧tu‧nia
Noun
petunia
Declension
| Inflection of petunia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | petunia | petuniat | |
| genitive | petunian | petunioiden petunioitten | |
| partitive | petuniaa | petunioita | |
| illative | petuniaan | petunioihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | petunia | petuniat | |
| accusative | nom. | petunia | petuniat |
| gen. | petunian | ||
| genitive | petunian | petunioiden petunioitten petuniain rare | |
| partitive | petuniaa | petunioita | |
| inessive | petuniassa | petunioissa | |
| elative | petuniasta | petunioista | |
| illative | petuniaan | petunioihin | |
| adessive | petunialla | petunioilla | |
| ablative | petunialta | petunioilta | |
| allative | petunialle | petunioille | |
| essive | petuniana | petunioina | |
| translative | petuniaksi | petunioiksi | |
| abessive | petuniatta | petunioitta | |
| instructive | — | petunioin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of petunia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “petunia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Italian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“tobacco”), from Old Tupi petyma (“tobacco”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peˈtu.nja/
- Rhymes: -unja
- Hyphenation: pe‧tù‧nia
Noun
petunia f (plural petunie)
- petunia (flower)
Further reading
- petunia in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- petunia in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- petunia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“tobacco”), from Old Tupi petyma (“tobacco”).
Noun
petunia m (definite singular petuniaen, indefinite plural petuniaer or petunia, definite plural petuniaene)
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“tobacco”), from Old Tupi petyma (“tobacco”).
Noun
petunia m (definite singular petuniaen, indefinite plural petuniaer or petuniaar, definite plural petuniaene or petuniaane)
References
- “petunia” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “etydate: WSJP says "1900, NKJP", but no such concordance in PELCRA”)
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia, from (now obsolete) French pétun (“tobacco”), from Old Tupi petyma (“tobacco”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛˈtuɲ.ja/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -uɲja
- Syllabification: pe‧tun‧ia
Noun
petunia f
Declension
Further reading
- petunia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- petunia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “petunia”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022
Romanian
Noun
petunia
- definite nominative/accusative singular of petunie
Spanish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Petunia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peˈtunja/ [peˈt̪u.nja]
- Rhymes: -unja
- Syllabification: pe‧tu‧nia
Noun
petunia f (plural petunias)
Further reading
- “petunia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025