peredo

See also: Peredo and передо

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ edō.

Pronunciation

Verb

peredō (present infinitive peredere or perēsse, perfect active perēdī, supine perēsum or perēssum or perēstum); third conjugation, irregular alternative forms

  1. to eat up, consume, devour (completely)
    • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Tusculanae disputationes 3.12:
      Lacrimae perēdēre hūmōre exsanguēs genās.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to waste away

Conjugation

   Conjugation of peredō (third conjugation, irregular alternative forms)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present peredō peredis,
perēs 		peredit,
perēst 		peredimus pereditis,
perēstis 		peredunt
imperfect peredēbam peredēbās peredēbat peredēbāmus peredēbātis peredēbant
future peredam peredēs peredet peredēmus peredētis peredent
perfect perēdī perēdistī perēdit perēdimus perēdistis perēdērunt,
perēdēre
pluperfect perēderam perēderās perēderat perēderāmus perēderātis perēderant
future perfect perēderō perēderis perēderit perēderimus perēderitis perēderint
passive present peredor perederis,
peredere,
perēssis,
perēsse 		pereditur,
perēstur 		peredimur perediminī pereduntur
imperfect peredēbar peredēbāris,
peredēbāre 		peredēbātur peredēbāmur peredēbāminī peredēbantur
future peredar peredēris,
peredēre 		peredētur peredēmur peredēminī peredentur
perfect perēsus or perēssus or perēstus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect perēsus or perēssus or perēstus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect perēsus or perēssus or perēstus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present peredam,
peredim 		peredās,
peredīs 		peredat,
peredit,
perēst 		peredāmus,
peredīmus 		peredātis,
peredītis 		peredant,
peredint
imperfect perederem,
perēssem 		perederēs,
perēssēs 		perederet,
perēsset 		perederēmus,
perēssēmus 		perederētis,
perēssētis 		perederent,
perēssent
perfect perēderim perēderīs perēderit perēderīmus perēderītis perēderint
pluperfect perēdissem perēdissēs perēdisset perēdissēmus perēdissētis perēdissent
passive present peredar peredāris,
peredāre 		peredātur peredāmur peredāminī peredantur
imperfect perederer,
perēsser 		perederēris,
perederēre,
perēssēris,
perēssēre 		perederētur,
perēssētur 		perederēmur,
perēssēmur 		perederēminī,
perēssēminī 		perederentur,
perēssentur
perfect perēsus or perēssus or perēstus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect perēsus or perēssus or perēstus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — perede,
perēs 		— — peredite,
perēste 		—
future — pereditō,
perēstō 		pereditō,
perēstō 		— pereditōte,
perēstōte 		pereduntō
passive present — peredere,
perēsse 		— — perediminī —
future — pereditor,
perēstor 		pereditor,
perēstor 		— — pereduntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present peredere,
perēsse 		peredī peredēns —
future perēsūrum esse,
perēssūrum esse,
perēstūrum esse 		perēsum īrī,
perēssum īrī,
perēstum īrī 		perēsūrus,
perēssūrus,
perēstūrus 		peredendus,
peredundus
perfect perēdisse perēsum esse,
perēssum esse,
perēstum esse 		— perēsus,
perēssus,
perēstus
future perfect — perēsum fore,
perēssum fore,
perēstum fore 		— —
perfect potential perēsūrum fuisse,
perēssūrum fuisse,
perēstūrum fuisse 		— — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
peredendī peredendō peredendum peredendō perēsum,
perēssum,
perēstum 		perēsū,
perēssū,
perēstū

References

  • “peredo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “peredo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “peredo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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