pele

See also: Appendix:Variations of "pele"

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛlɛ]

Noun

pele

  1. vocative singular of pel

Galician

Verb

pele

  1. inflection of pelar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese pele. Cognate with Kabuverdianu peli.

Noun

pele

  1. skin

Hawaiian

Noun

pele

  1. volcano

Hungarian

Etymology

A loanword from Proto-Balto-Slavic *peljā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (gray). Compare Latvian pele, Lithuanian pelė, Old Prussian pelē.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛlɛ]
  • Hyphenation: pe‧le
  • Rhymes: -lɛ

Noun

pele (plural pelék)

  1. dormouse
  2. (vulgar, slang) erect penis

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative pele pelék
accusative pelét peléket
dative pelének peléknek
instrumental pelével pelékkel
causal-final peléért pelékért
translative pelévé pelékké
terminative peléig pelékig
essive-formal peleként pelékként
essive-modal
inessive pelében pelékben
superessive pelén peléken
adessive pelénél peléknél
illative pelébe pelékbe
sublative pelére pelékre
allative peléhez pelékhez
elative peléből pelékből
delative peléről pelékről
ablative pelétől peléktől
non-attributive
possessive – singular
peléé peléké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
pelééi pelékéi
Possessive forms of pele
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. pelém peléim
2nd person sing. peléd peléid
3rd person sing. peléje peléi
1st person plural pelénk peléink
2nd person plural pelétek peléitek
3rd person plural peléjük peléik

Derived terms

Compound words
  • pelepatkány

References

Further reading

  • pele in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Latvian

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *peliā̃ (Lithuanian pelė, Old Prussian pelē), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (grey).

The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

Noun

pele f (5th declension)

  1. mouse (esp. Mus musculus, domestic mouse)
    mājas pelehouse (= domestic) mouse
    peles alamouse hole (lit. cave)
    peļu slazds, lamatasmousetrap
    peļu indemouse poison
    peles pīkstmice squeak, beep
  2. (computing, also datorpele) computer mouse (movable input device used to move a pointer on a graphic display)
    datorpelecomputer mouse


Declension

Declension of pele (5th)
singular
(vienskaitlis)
plural
(daudzskaitlis)
nominative pele peles
genitive peles peļu
dative pelei pelēm
accusative peli peles
instrumental peli pelēm
locative pelē pelēs
vocative pele peles

Derived terms

See also

Lithuanian

Noun

pelè

  1. instrumental singular of pelė̃ (mouse)

Noun

pẽle

  1. vocative singular of pelė̃ (mouse)

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French pele, pale, from Latin pāla.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɛːl(ə)/, /ˈpɛl(ə)/

Noun

pele (plural peles)

  1. (Late Middle English) shovel, peel

Descendants

  • English: peel

References

Old Galician-Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Inherited from Latin pellem, from Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-ni-s, from *pel-.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈpɛle/
    • Rhymes: -ɛle
    • Hyphenation: pe‧le

    Noun

    pele f (plural peles)

    1. pelt; animal skin

    Descendants

    References

    Polish

    Pronunciation

    Preposition

    pele

    1. (Łęczyca) alternative form of podle
      pele drogialong the road

    Further reading

    • Hieronim Łopaciński (1892), “pele”, in “Przyczynki do nowego słownika języka polskiego (słownik wyrazów ludowych z Lubelskiego i innych okolic Królestwa Polskiego)”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 230

    Portuguese

    Pronunciation

     

    • Audio (Portugal (Porto)):(file)
    • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɛli, (Portugal) -ɛlɨ
    • Hyphenation: pe‧le

    Etymology 1

      From Old Galician-Portuguese pele, from Latin pellem, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth).

      Noun

      pele f (plural peles)

      1. skin (outer protective layer of the body of a person or animal)
      2. skin (outer protective layer of fruit)
      3. (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) fur
      Usage notes

      There's a difference to be made in etymology 1 sense 2: pele refers to thin peels that can be easily cut or bruised, like of peaches. Casca usually refers to harder layers — like of apples and lemons, and ones that are usually called shells in English, like of coconuts — but can be used for any kind.

      Derived terms
      Descendants
      • Guinea-Bissau Creole: pele
      • Kabuverdianu: peli

      Etymology 2

      See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

      Verb

      pele

      1. inflection of pelar:
        1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
        2. third-person singular imperative

      Further reading

      Spanish

      Verb

      pele

      1. inflection of pelar:
        1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
        2. third-person singular imperative

      Tocharian B

      Etymology

      (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

      Noun

      pele m

      1. law, rule
      2. prison

      Derived terms

      • empele (terrible, awful)

      Further reading

      • Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “pele”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN

      Tokelauan

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈpe.le]
      • Hyphenation: pe‧le

      Noun

      pele

      1. darling, sweetheart

      Verb

      pele

      1. (stative) to be dear

      Derived terms

      References

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        R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 265

      Zazaki

      Pronunciation

      • Audio:(file)

      Noun

      pele

      1. page
        Synonym: per