osmery
Czech
| 80 | ||
| ← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: osm Ordinal: osmý Adverbial: osmkrát Repetition adjective: osminásobný Collective: osmery Substantivised collective: osmero Specific: osmerý Fractional: osmina | ||
| Czech Wikipedia article on 8 | ||
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech osmer, from Proto-Slavic *osmero. Doublet of osmerý and osmero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈosmɛrɪ]
Numeral
osmery
- (collective) eight, eight groups of, eight sets of
- osmery modré kalhoty ― eight blue pants
- osmera stará kamna ― eight old stoves
- osmery silné ponožky ― eight pairs of thick socks
- osmero teplé prádlo ― eight sets of warm clothes
Usage notes
- Some dictionaries consider osmery and osmerý to be interchangable in both meanings.
- This word can be used with pluralia tantum to make them countable. If used with other nouns, it means groups or pairs. It can also be used with singular collective nouns (normally only in neuter) which do not have plural forms. The masculine singular and animate plural forms are no longer used.
Declension
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| animate | inanimate | |||
| nominative | osmer1 | osmera1 | osmero | |
| genitive | osmerého | osmeré1 | osmerého | |
| dative | osmerému | osmeré1 | osmerému | |
| accusative | osmerého | osmer1 | osmeru1 | osmero |
| locative | osmerém | osmeré1 | osmerém | |
| instrumental | osmerým | osmerou1 | osmerým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| animate | inanimate | |||
| nominative | osmeři1 | osmery | osmera | |
| genitive | osmerých | |||
| dative | osmerým | |||
| accusative | osmery | osmera | ||
| locative | osmerých | |||
| instrumental | osmerými, osmerýma | |||
1Obsolete.
See also
- (collective numbers from two to ten) dvoje, troje, čtvery, patery, šestery, sedmery, osmery, devatery, desatery
- osmero
- osmerý
Further reading
- “osmery”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026