olah
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay olah, further etymology is unknown.[1] The verbal sense is perhaps a semantic loan from Javanese ꦲꦺꦴꦭꦃ (olah, “to prepare”, literally “to practice”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈolah/ [ˈo.lah]
- Rhymes: -olah
- Syllabification: o‧lah
Noun
olah (plural olah-olah) (chiefly dialectal or obsolete)
Derived terms
- berolah
- mengolah
- olah-olah
- olahan
- perolahkan
- seolah-olah
Verb
olah (active mengolah, passive diolah)
- to process
- Mereka mengolah daging itu menjadi bakso.
- They process the meat into meatballs.
- Data sedang diolah.
- The data is being processed.
Derived terms
- olahan
- pengolah
- pengolahan
- terolah
Compounds
- olah pesan
References
Further reading
- “olah”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety, /a/-variety, Baku, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈolah/ [ˈo.lah]
- Rhymes: -lah, -ah
- Hyphenation: o‧lah
Noun
olah (Jawi spelling اوله, plural olah-olah or olah2)
- manner; way; style (of doing something).
- whim; caprice; trick; attitude (often used in negative contexts like being fussy or difficult).
- Synonyms: kerenah, ragam
- Budak itu banyak olahnya.
- That child has many whims (is very fussy).
Verb
olah (Jawi spelling اوله, active mengolah, third-person passive diolah)
Derived terms
- berolah (“to behave; to act”)
- mengolah (“to process; to recycle; to adapt”)
- olahan (“processed item; adaptation; arrangement”)
- pengolah (“processor”)
- pengolahan (“processing; treatment”)
- seolah-olah (“as if; as though”)
Further reading
- "olah" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Hungarian oláh, from Old Church Slavonic влахъ (vlaxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, itself of Germanic origin. Doublet of valah and vlah.
Noun
olah m (plural olahi)
- (archaic) Vlach, Romanian
- (archaic) Wallachian
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | olah | olahul | olahi | olahii | |
| genitive-dative | olah | olahului | olahi | olahilor | |
| vocative | olahule | olahilor | |||
Adjective
olah m or n (feminine singular olahă, masculine plural olahi, feminine/neuter plural olahe)
- (archaic) Vlach, Romanian
- (archaic) Wallachian
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | olah | olahă | olahi | olahe | |||
| definite | olahul | olaha | olahii | olahele | ||||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | olah | olahe | olahi | olahe | |||
| definite | olahului | olahei | olahilor | olahelor | ||||