obedo

Latin

Etymology

From ob- +‎ edō (“to eat”).

Pronunciation

Verb

obedō (present infinitive obedere or obēsse, perfect active obēdī, supine obēsum or obēssum or obēstum); third conjugation, irregular alternative forms

  1. to eat, eat away, or devour
  2. to waste away or become lean

Conjugation

   Conjugation of obedō (third conjugation, irregular alternative forms)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obedō obedis,
obēs 		obedit,
obēst 		obedimus obeditis,
obēstis 		obedunt
imperfect obedēbam obedēbās obedēbat obedēbāmus obedēbātis obedēbant
future obedam obedēs obedet obedēmus obedētis obedent
perfect obēdī obēdistī obēdit obēdimus obēdistis obēdērunt,
obēdēre
pluperfect obēderam obēderās obēderat obēderāmus obēderātis obēderant
future perfect obēderō obēderis obēderit obēderimus obēderitis obēderint
passive present obedor obederis,
obedere,
obēssis,
obēsse 		obeditur,
obēstur 		obedimur obediminī obeduntur
imperfect obedēbar obedēbāris,
obedēbāre 		obedēbātur obedēbāmur obedēbāminī obedēbantur
future obedar obedēris,
obedēre 		obedētur obedēmur obedēminī obedentur
perfect obēsus or obēssus or obēstus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect obēsus or obēssus or obēstus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect obēsus or obēssus or obēstus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obedam,
obedim 		obedās,
obedīs 		obedat,
obedit,
obēst 		obedāmus,
obedīmus 		obedātis,
obedītis 		obedant,
obedint
imperfect obederem,
obēssem 		obederēs,
obēssēs 		obederet,
obēsset 		obederēmus,
obēssēmus 		obederētis,
obēssētis 		obederent,
obēssent
perfect obēderim obēderīs obēderit obēderīmus obēderītis obēderint
pluperfect obēdissem obēdissēs obēdisset obēdissēmus obēdissētis obēdissent
passive present obedar obedāris,
obedāre 		obedātur obedāmur obedāminī obedantur
imperfect obederer,
obēsser 		obederēris,
obederēre,
obēssēris,
obēssēre 		obederētur,
obēssētur 		obederēmur,
obēssēmur 		obederēminī,
obēssēminī 		obederentur,
obēssentur
perfect obēsus or obēssus or obēstus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect obēsus or obēssus or obēstus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — obede,
obēs 		— — obedite,
obēste 		—
future — obeditō,
obēstō 		obeditō,
obēstō 		— obeditōte,
obēstōte 		obeduntō
passive present — obedere,
obēsse 		— — obediminī —
future — obeditor,
obēstor 		obeditor,
obēstor 		— — obeduntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present obedere,
obēsse 		obedī obedēns —
future obēsūrum esse,
obēssūrum esse,
obēstūrum esse 		obēsum īrī,
obēssum īrī,
obēstum īrī 		obēsūrus,
obēssūrus,
obēstūrus 		obedendus,
obedundus
perfect obēdisse obēsum esse,
obēssum esse,
obēstum esse 		— obēsus,
obēssus,
obēstus
future perfect — obēsum fore,
obēssum fore,
obēstum fore 		— —
perfect potential obēsūrum fuisse,
obēssūrum fuisse,
obēstūrum fuisse 		— — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
obedendī obedendō obedendum obedendō obēsum,
obēssum,
obēstum 		obēsū,
obēssū,
obēstū

Derived terms

References

Murui Huitoto

obedo
Root Classifier
obe- -do

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɔbɛdɔ]
  • Hyphenation: o‧be‧do

Noun

obedo (collective obe)

  1. umari (Poraqueiba sericea) fruit
  2. (avoidance) synonym of mero (“peccary”)

Declension

Declension of obedo
singular plural
absolutive obedo obeduaɨ
nominative obedodɨ obeduaɨdɨ
accusative obedona obeduaɨna
dative/locative obedomo obeduaɨmo
ablative obedomona obeduaɨmona
instrumental obedodo obeduaɨdo
causal obedori obeduaɨri
privative obedonino obeduaɨnino
sequential obedonona obeduaɨnona

References

  • Shirley Burtch (1983), “obedo”, in Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 201
  • Katarina Izabela Wojtylak (2015), “Fruits for Animals: Hunting Avoidance Speech Style in Murui (Witoto, Northwest Amazonia)”, in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, volume 41, number 41, pages 545-562
  • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 351
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