nghèo nàn

Vietnamese

Etymology

nghèo +‎ nàn, the second syllable is

    non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (SV: nan), also seen in phàn nàn.

    Aside from these two compounds, nàn seems to be obsolete. The Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum (1838) lists further compounds gặp nàn and phải nàn, both obsolete.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ŋɛw˨˩ naːn˨˩]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [ŋɛw˦˩ naːŋ˦˩]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ŋɛw˨˩ naːŋ˨˩]

    Adjective

    nghèo nàn

    1. poor; needy; poverty-stricken (generally speaking)