munnia
Ingrian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *munidak, equivalent to muna (“egg”) + -ia. Cognates include Finnish munia and Veps munda.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunːe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunˑiɑ]
- Rhymes: -uneː, -uniɑ
- Hyphenation: mun‧ni‧a
Verb
munnia
Conjugation
| Conjugation of munnia (type 7/oppia, no gradation, gemination) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | munin | en muni | 1st singular | oon munint, oon muninut | en oo munint, en oo muninut |
| 2nd singular | munit | et muni | 2nd singular | oot munint, oot muninut | et oo munint, et oo muninut |
| 3rd singular | munnii | ei muni | 3rd singular | ono munint, ono muninut | ei oo munint, ei oo muninut |
| 1st plural | munimma | emmä muni | 1st plural | oomma munineet | emmä oo munineet |
| 2nd plural | munitta | että muni | 2nd plural | ootta munineet | että oo munineet |
| 3rd plural | munniit1), munivat2), munitaa | evät muni, ei munita | 3rd plural | ovat munineet | evät oo munineet, ei oo munittu |
| impersonal | munitaa | ei munita | impersonal | ono munittu | ei oo munittu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | munin | en munint, en muninut | 1st singular | olin munint, olin muninut | en olt munint, en olt muninut |
| 2nd singular | munit | et munint, et muninut | 2nd singular | olit munint, olit muninut | et olt munint, et olt muninut |
| 3rd singular | muni | ei munint, ei muninut | 3rd singular | oli munint, oli muninut | ei olt munint, ei olt muninut |
| 1st plural | munimma | emmä munineet | 1st plural | olimma munineet | emmä olleet munineet |
| 2nd plural | munitta | että munineet | 2nd plural | olitta munineet | että olleet munineet |
| 3rd plural | munniit1), munivat2), munittii | evät munineet, ei munittu | 3rd plural | olivat munineet | evät olleet munineet, ei olt munittu |
| impersonal | munittii | ei munittu | impersonal | oli munittu | ei olt munittu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | munisin | en munis | 1st singular | olisin munint, olisin muninut | en olis munint, en olis muninut |
| 2nd singular | munisit, munniist1) | et munis | 2nd singular | olisit munint, olisit muninut | et olis munint, et olis muninut |
| 3rd singular | munis | ei munis | 3rd singular | olis munint, olis muninut | ei olis munint, ei olis muninut |
| 1st plural | munisimma | emmä munis | 1st plural | olisimma munineet | emmä olis munineet |
| 2nd plural | munisitta | että munis | 2nd plural | olisitta munineet | että olis munineet |
| 3rd plural | munisiit1), munisivat2), munittais | evät munis, ei munittais | 3rd plural | olisivat munineet | evät olis munineet, ei olis munittu |
| impersonal | munittais | ei munittais | impersonal | olis munittu | ei olis munittu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | muni | elä muni | 2nd singular | oo munint, oo muninut | elä oo munint, elä oo muninut |
| 3rd singular | munikoo | elköö muniko | 3rd singular | olkoo munint, olkoo muninut | elköö olko munint, elköö olko muninut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | munikaa | elkää muniko | 2nd plural | olkaa munineet | elkää olko munineet |
| 3rd plural | munikoot | elkööt muniko, elköö munittako | 3rd plural | olkoot munineet | elkööt olko munineet, elköö olko munittu |
| impersonal | munittakkoo | elköö munittako | impersonal | olkoo munittu | elköö olko munittu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | muninen | en munine | |||
| 2nd singular | muninet | et munine | |||
| 3rd singular | muninoo | ei munine | |||
| 1st plural | muninemma | emmä munine | |||
| 2nd plural | muninetta | että munine | |||
| 3rd plural | muninoot | evät munine, ei munittane | |||
| impersonal | munittannoo | ei munittane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | munnia | present | muniva | munittava | |
| 2nd | inessive | munijees | past | munint, muninut | munittu |
| instructive | munnien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (munikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | munimaa | |||
| inessive | munimaas | ||||
| elative | munimast | ||||
| abessive | munimata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | munimiin | |||
| partitive | munimista, munimist | ||||
Synonyms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmunijɑ/, [ˈmunij]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunˑiɑ]
- Rhymes: -unij, -uniɑ
- Hyphenation: mun‧ni‧a
Noun
munnia
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 318
Neapolitan
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /munˈni.jɑ/
- Rhymes: -ijɑ
- Hyphenation: mun‧ni‧a
Noun
munnia
- chaos (clarification of this definition is needed.)
Votic
The spelling of this entry has been normalized from munia according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community as described at Wiktionary:About Votic or recent spelling standards of the language.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *munidak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ̯/, [ˈmunʲːiɑ̯]
- Rhymes: -uniɑ̯
- Hyphenation: mun‧nia
Verb
munnia
Inflection
| Conjugation of munnia (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation, gemination) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | munin | en muni | 1st singular | õõn muninnu | en õõ muninnu |
| 2nd singular | munid | ed muni | 2nd singular | õõd muninnu | ed õõ muninnu |
| 3rd singular | munib | eb muni | 3rd singular | on muninnu | eb õõ muninnu |
| 1st plural | munimmõ | emmä muni | 1st plural | õõmmõ muninnu | emmä õõ muninnu |
| 2nd plural | munittõ | että muni | 2nd plural | õõttõ muninnu | että õõ muninnu |
| 3rd plural | munita | eväd muni | 3rd plural | õlla munittu | eväd õõ munittu |
| impersonal | munita | eväd muni | impersonal | õlla munittu | eväd õõ munittu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | munizin | en muninnu | 1st singular | õlin muninnu | — |
| 2nd singular | munizid | ed muninnu | 2nd singular | õlid muninnu | — |
| 3rd singular | muni | eb muninnu | 3rd singular | õli muninnu | — |
| 1st plural | munizimmõ | emmä muninnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ muninnu | — |
| 2nd plural | munizittõ | että muninnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ muninnu | — |
| 3rd plural | munitti | eväd munittu | 3rd plural | õlti munittu | — |
| impersonal | munitti | eväd munittu | impersonal | õlti munittu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | munizin | en munizʹ | 1st singular | õll(õ)izin muninnu | en õll(õ)izʹ muninnu |
| 2nd singular | munizid | ed munizʹ | 2nd singular | õll(õ)izid muninnu | ed õll(õ)izʹ muninnu |
| 3rd singular | munizʹ | eb munizʹ | 3rd singular | õll(õ)izʹ muninnu | eb õll(õ)izʹ muninnu |
| 1st plural | munizimmõ | emmä munizʹ | 1st plural | õll(õ)izimmõ muninnu | emmä õll(õ)izʹ muninnu |
| 2nd plural | munizittõ | että munizʹ | 2nd plural | õll(õ)izittõ muninnu | että õll(õ)izʹ muninnu |
| 3rd plural | munittaizʹ | eväd munittaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ munittu | eväd õltaizʹ munittu |
| impersonal | munittaizʹ | eväd munittaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ munittu | eväd õltaizʹ munittu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | muni | elä muni | |||
| 3rd singular | munigo1) | elko munigo1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | muniga | elka muniga | |||
| 3rd plural | munigod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | munnia | present | munijõ2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | munima | past | muninnu | munittu |
| inessive | munimõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | munimõssõ | ||||
| abessive | munimõttõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “munia”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn