ministro

Chavacano

Etymology

From Spanish ministro.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /miˈnistɾo/, [miˈnis̪.t̪ɾo]
  • Rhymes: -istɾo
  • Hyphenation: mi‧nis‧tro

Noun

ministro (plural ministros)

  1. minister

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /miˈnistro/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -istro
  • Syllabification: mi‧nis‧tro

Noun

ministro (accusative singular ministron, plural ministroj, accusative plural ministrojn)

  1. (politics) minister (politician who heads a ministry)

Derived terms

  • ĉefministro, ministroprezidanto (prime minister, premier)

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin ministrum (attendant), from minus (less).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /miˈnistɾo/ [mĩˈnis̺.t̪ɾʊ]
  • Rhymes: -istɾo
  • Hyphenation: mi‧nis‧tro

Noun

ministro m (plural ministros, feminine ministra, feminine plural ministras)

  1. minister

Derived terms

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

From Latin ministrum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /miˈnis.tro/
  • Audio (female voice "un ministro"):(file)
  • Rhymes: -istro
  • Hyphenation: mi‧nì‧stro

Noun

ministro m (plural ministri, feminine ministra)

  1. minister

Usage notes

  • In the sense “politician who heads a ministry” the masculine form is used regardless of gender, especially in formal usage:
    il Ministro della Difesa Elisabetta Trenta
    the Minister for Defence Elisabetta Trenta
  • The form ministra is becoming more accepted in contemporary usage and is also used by some newspapers.

Further reading

  • ministro in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Etymology

    From minister (attendant).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    ministrō (present infinitive ministrāre, perfect active ministrāvī, supine ministrātum); first conjugation

    1. (transitive) to attend, wait upon, serve
      • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Matthew.4.11:
        tunc reliquit eum diabolus et ecce angeli accesserunt et ministrabant ei
        Then the devil left him; and behold, angels came and ministered to him.
    2. (transitive) to manage, govern, take care of
    3. (transitive) to do, execute, carry out
    4. provide, furnish, supply, give, afford
      Synonyms: exōrnō, adōrnō, ōrnō, praebeō, īnstruō, apparō, parō, accingō, suggerō, comparō, afferō

    Conjugation

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Italian: minestrare, ministrare
    • Piedmontese: ministré
    • Portuguese: ministrar
    • Spanish: ministrar

    Noun

    ministrō

    1. dative/ablative singular of minister

    References

    • ministro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • ministro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • ministro”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to serve some one with drink: alicui bibere ministrare

    Lithuanian

    Noun

    ministro m

    1. genitive singular of ministras

    Portuguese

    Alternative forms

    • menistro (dated or misspelling)

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨˈniʃ.tɾu/, /miˈniʃ.tɾu/

    • Hyphenation: mi‧nis‧tro

    Etymology 1

    Learned borrowing from Latin ministrum (attendant), from minus (less).

    Noun

    ministro m (plural ministros, feminine ministra, feminine plural ministras)

    1. (politics) minister (a person who is commissioned by the government for public service)
    2. (Christianity) one who does something on behalf of the church
    3. (diplomacy) minister (rank below ambassador)
      Coordinate terms: adido, embaixador, encarregado de negócios, enviado
    4. agent (one who acts for or in the place of another)
      Synonyms: agente, executor, intermediário, medianeiro
    Derived terms
    • ministro de estado
    • ministro de primeira classe
    • ministro de segunda classe
    • ministro plenipotenciário
    • primeiro-ministro
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    ministro

    1. first-person singular present indicative of ministrar

    References

    Further reading

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /miˈnistɾo/ [miˈnis.t̪ɾo]
    • Rhymes: -istɾo
    • Syllabification: mi‧nis‧tro

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Latin ministrum.

    Noun

    ministro m (plural ministros, feminine ministra, feminine plural ministras)

    1. minister
    Derived terms
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

    Verb

    ministro

    1. first-person singular present indicative of ministrar

    Further reading

    Tagalog

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish ministro, from Latin minister.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /miˈnistɾo/ [mɪˈn̪is.t̪ɾo]
    • Rhymes: -istɾo
    • Syllabification: mi‧nis‧tro

    Noun

    ministro (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ)

    1. minister
      1. (Christianity) person trained to perform religious ceremonies
      2. (government) politician who heads a ministry

    Derived terms

    See also

    Further reading