marmot

English

Etymology

From Middle French marmote, from Old French marmotaine, marmontaine, murmontain, from Old Franco-Provençal marmotan, from Vulgar Latin *mures montani, the plural form of Latin mus monti (mountain rat); akin to Engadin Romansh murmont, Old High German muremunto (dialectal German Murmentel, standard Murmeltier).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmɑː.mət/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈmɑɹ.mət/
  • Rhymes: -ɑɹmət
  • Hyphenation: mar‧mot

Noun

marmot (plural marmots)

  1. Any of several large ground-dwelling rodents of the genera Marmota and Cynomys in the squirrel family.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Irish: marmat
  • Japanese: マーモット (māmotto)
  • Korean: 마멋 (mameot)
  • Thai: มาร์มอต (maa-mɔ́t)
  • Welsh: marmot

Translations

See also

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French marmotte. Possibly related to Middle Dutch marmotte (goblin, kobold).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɑrˈmɔt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: mar‧mot
  • Rhymes: -ɔt

Noun

marmot f (plural marmotten, no diminutive)

  1. marmot, rodent of the genus Marmota

Derived terms

Descendants

French

Etymology

Probably from marmotter.

Pronunciation

Noun

marmot m (plural marmots, feminine marmotte)

  1. (archaic) an architectural grotesque, especially a door knocker
  2. (colloquial) kid, brat
    • 1857, Gustave Flaubert, chapter 1, in Madame Bovary [][1], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères, first part, page 11:
      Rentré chez eux, le marmot fut gâté comme un prince. Sa mère le nourrissait de confitures; son père le laissait courir sans souliers, et, pour faire le philosophe, disait même qu'il pouvait bien aller tout nu, comme les enfants des bêtes.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2015 [2004], Stéphane Dompierre, Un petit pas pour l'homme [A small step for man], →ISBN, page 171:
      — C’est bon. Et en lui posant des questions sur elle, tu finis par apprendre qu’elle a un marmot. Tu fais quoi ?
      "That's alright. And by asking her questions about her, you end up learning she has a kid. What are you doing?"

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from French marmot.

Noun

marmot m (plural marmots)

  1. (Jersey) brat

Welsh

Etymology

Borrowed from English marmot.

Noun

marmot m (plural marmots or marmotiaid or marmotod)

  1. marmot

Mutation

Mutated forms of marmot
radical soft nasal aspirate
marmot farmot unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “marmot”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies