lowen

See also: Löwen

English

Etymology

From low +‎ -en.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -əʊɪn

Verb

lowen (third-person singular simple present lowens, present participle lowening, simple past and past participle lowened)

  1. (rare, ambitransitive) To make or become low.
    • 1815, In the King's Bench, page 28:
      [] and a wide ware or float can be put down in lieu thereof, of the same height as the said water gates or floats when lowened, and of the exact width and other dimensions as the present float at Wangford mill, and in the same manner as the float at Wangford mill; []
    • 1894, David Simpson Graham, The New Werther, Or The Wealsman's Wrath, page 196:
      Must I be lowened from the clouds dazzling
      Olympus' heights unto the apex point
      Which man nor scales, Joveward, save when we fill
      His soul on wing with swiftly-thinning air,
      Wherein gross mortal parts retard the rise?
    • 1898, The Far East: An Exponent of Japanese Thoughts and Affairs, page 272:
      And in the morning it will be foul weather to-day; for the sky is red and lowening.

Anagrams

Cornish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Cornish lowen, from Old Cornish louen, from Proto-Brythonic *llowen, from Proto-Celtic *lowenos. Cognate with Breton laouen, Welsh llawen

Adjective

lowen (comparative lowenna / moy lowen, superlative an lowenna)

  1. happy, glad
Derived terms

Adverb

yn lowen

  1. happily

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

lowen f (plural lowennow)

  1. singulative of low (lice)

References

  • lowen” in Cornish Dictionary / Gerlyver Kernewek, Akademi Kernewek.
  • Akademi Kernewek Gerlyver Kernewek (FSS) Cornish Dictionary (SWF) (in Cornish), 2018, published 2018, page 250

Middle English

Etymology 1

    Inherited from Old English hlōwan (strong class 7), from Proto-West Germanic *hlōan, from Proto-Germanic *hlōaną.

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈlɔu̯ən/

    Verb

    lowen (third-person singular simple present loweth, present participle lowende, lowynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle lowed)

    1. (intransitive) To moo or low (of a cow or other bovine)
    2. (intransitive, rare) To moan or drone (of a human or trumpet)
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of lowen (weak in -ed)
    infinitive (to) lowen, lowe
    present tense past tense
    1st-person singular lowe lowed
    2nd-person singular lowest lowedest
    3rd-person singular loweth lowed
    subjunctive singular lowe
    imperative singular
    plural1 lowen, lowe loweden, lowede
    imperative plural loweth, lowe
    participles lowynge, lowende lowed

    1 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

    Descendants
    • English: low
    • Middle Scots: low

    References

    Etymology 2

      Either borrowed from Old Norse loga or formed anew from lowe (flame) +‎ -en (infinitival suffix) in Middle English.

      Alternative forms

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈlɔu̯ən/

      Verb

      lowen (third-person singular simple present loweth, present participle lowende, lowynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle lowed) (East Midland, Northern, West Midland)

      1. (intransitive) To burn or blaze (literally or figuratively):
        1. To glisten or glimmer.
        2. To be ardent or fervent.
      2. (transitive, rare) To agitate or incite.
      Conjugation
      Conjugation of lowen (weak in -ed)
      infinitive (to) lowen, lowe
      present tense past tense
      1st-person singular lowe lowed
      2nd-person singular lowest lowedest
      3rd-person singular loweth lowed
      subjunctive singular lowe
      imperative singular
      plural1 lowen, lowe loweden, lowede
      imperative plural loweth, lowe
      participles lowynge, lowende lowed

      1 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

      Descendants

      References

      Etymology 3

      Verb

      lowen

      1. alternative form of loven (to love)

      Ratahan

      Adjective

      lowen

      1. big, large