limar

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese limar (“to file”).

Noun

limar

  1. file (for iron)

References

  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia‎[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Faroese

Noun

limar

  1. indefinite genitive singular of limur

Galician

Etymology

From Latin līmāre.

Verb

limar (first-person singular present limo, first-person singular preterite limei, past participle limado)

  1. to file (with a file or rasp)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of limar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal limar
Personal limar limares limar limarmos limardes limaren
Gerund
limando
Past participle
Masculine limado limados
Feminine limada limadas
Indicative
Present limo limas lima limamos limades liman
Imperfect limaba limabas limaba limabamos limabades limaban
Preterite limei limaches limou limamos limastes limaron
Pluperfect limara limaras limara limaramos limarades limaran
Future limarei limarás limará limaremos limaredes limarán
Conditional limaría limarías limaría limariamos limariades limarían
Subjunctive
Present lime limes lime limemos limedes limen
Imperfect limase limases limase limásemos limásedes limasen
Future limar limares limar limarmos limardes limaren
Imperative
Affirmative lima lime limemos limade limen
Negative (non) non limes non lime non limemos non limedes non limen
    Reintegrated conjugation of limar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal limar
Personal limar limares limar limarmos limardes limarem
Gerund
limando
Past participle
Masculine limado limados
Feminine limada limadas
Indicative
Present limo limas lima limamos limades, limais limam
Imperfect limava limavas limava limávamos limávades, limáveis, limávais1 limavam
Preterite limei limaste, limache1 limou limamos limastes limárom, limaram
Pluperfect limara limaras limara limáramos limárades, limáreis, limárais1 limaram
Future limarei limarás limará limaremos limaredes, limareis limarám, limarão
Conditional limaria limarias limaria limaríamos limaríades, limaríeis, limaríais1 limariam
Subjunctive
Present lime limes lime limemos limedes, limeis limem
Imperfect limasse limasses limasse limássemos limássedes, limásseis limassem
Future limar limares limar limarmos limardes limarem
Imperative
Affirmative lima lime limemos limade, limai limem
Negative (nom) nom limes nom lime nom limemos nom limedes, nom limeis nom limem

1Less recommended.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²liː.mɑr/

Etymology 1

Noun

limar m

  1. definite plural of lime

Etymology 2

Verb

limar

  1. (non-standard since 2012) present tense of lime

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /liˈmaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /liˈma.ɾi/

Verb

limar (first-person singular present limo, first-person singular preterite limei, past participle limado)

  1. (transitive) to file (to smooth with a file)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of limar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal limar
Personal limar limares limar limarmos limardes limarem
Gerund
limando
Past participle
Masculine limado limados
Feminine limada limadas
Indicative
Present limo limas lima limamos limais limam
Imperfect limava limavas limava limávamos limáveis limavam
Preterite limei limaste limou limamos1, limámos2 limastes limaram
Pluperfect limara limaras limara limáramos limáreis limaram
Future limarei limarás limará limaremos limareis limarão
Conditional limaria limarias limaria limaríamos limaríeis limariam
Subjunctive
Present lime limes lime limemos limeis limem
Imperfect limasse limasses limasse limássemos limásseis limassem
Future limar limares limar limarmos limardes limarem
Imperative
Affirmative lima lime limemos limai limem
Negative (não) não limes não lime não limemos não limeis não limem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Descendants

  • → Ambonese Malay: limar

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From lim.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lîmaːr/
  • Hyphenation: li‧mar

Noun

lȉmār m anim (Cyrillic spelling ли̏ма̄р)

  1. tinsmith, tinman, tinner

Declension

Declension of limar
singular plural
nominative limar limari
genitive limara limara
dative limaru limarima
accusative limara limare
vocative limaru limari
locative limaru limarima
instrumental limarom limarima

Further reading

  • “limar”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin līmāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /liˈmaɾ/ [liˈmaɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: li‧mar

Verb

limar (first-person singular present limo, first-person singular preterite limé, past participle limado)

  1. to file (with a file or rasp)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of limar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive limar
gerund limando
past participle masculine feminine
singular limado limada
plural limados limadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present limo limastú
limásvos 		lima limamos limáis liman
imperfect limaba limabas limaba limábamos limabais limaban
preterite limé limaste limó limamos limasteis limaron
future limaré limarás limará limaremos limaréis limarán
conditional limaría limarías limaría limaríamos limaríais limarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present lime limestú
limésvos2 		lime limemos liméis limen
imperfect
(ra) 		limara limaras limara limáramos limarais limaran
imperfect
(se) 		limase limases limase limásemos limaseis limasen
future1 limare limares limare limáremos limareis limaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative limatú
limávos 		lime limemos limad limen
negative no limes no lime no limemos no liméis no limen

1Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of limar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive limar dative limarme limarte limarle, limarse limarnos limaros limarles, limarse
accusative limarme limarte limarlo, limarla, limarse limarnos limaros limarlos, limarlas, limarse
with gerund limando dative limándome limándote limándole, limándose limándonos limándoos limándoles, limándose
accusative limándome limándote limándolo, limándola, limándose limándonos limándoos limándolos, limándolas, limándose
with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative lima dative límame límate límale límanos not used límales
accusative límame límate límalo, límala límanos not used límalos, límalas
with informal second-person singular voseo imperative limá dative limame limate limale limanos not used limales
accusative limame limate limalo, limala limanos not used limalos, limalas
with formal second-person singular imperative lime dative límeme not used límele, límese límenos not used límeles
accusative límeme not used límelo, límela, límese límenos not used límelos, límelas
with first-person plural imperative limemos dative not used limémoste limémosle limémonos limémoos limémosles
accusative not used limémoste limémoslo, limémosla limémonos limémoos limémoslos, limémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative limad dative limadme not used limadle limadnos limaos limadles
accusative limadme not used limadlo, limadla limadnos limaos limadlos, limadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative limen dative límenme not used límenle límennos not used límenles, límense
accusative límenme not used límenlo, límenla límennos not used límenlos, límenlas, límense

See also

Further reading

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