korma

See also: kormã

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Hindustani قورْمَہ (qorma) / क़ोरमा (qormā), from Classical Persian قورْمَه (qōrma) (from which Iranian Persian قُرْمِه (ġorme)), from Turkic (likely Ottoman Turkish قاورمه (kavurma, roasted meat), verbal noun of قاورمق (kavurmak)).

Noun

korma (countable and uncountable, plural kormas)

  1. A curry made from various spices especially coriander and cumin; and often with yoghurt sauce or nuts.
    • 1831, Sandford Arnot (translator), “Indian Cookery, as Practised and Described by the Natives of the East”, in Miscellaneous Translations from Oriental Languages[1], volume I, London: J.L. Cox, retrieved 3 July 2016, page 18:
      No.6 COMPOSITION FOR MAKING KORMAH. Take Meat, ½ ser (1lb.)
    1. (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) A curry of meat slowly braised with ghee.
      • 1962, Census Organization (Pakistan), Population Census of Pakistan, 1961: Rawalpindi:
        Well-to-do people occasionally take rich rice dishes prepared in ghee such as polao and korma. Such rich dishes are often arranged on marriage and ceremonial oссаsions
    2. (UK) A mild curry (typically the mildest on a given menu), often with a fragrant coconut sauce.
      • 2017 March 2, Zainab Jagot Ahmed, The Flavour-led Weaning Cookbook: Easy recipes & meal plans to wean happy, healthy, adventurous eaters, Random House, →ISBN:
        No weaning cookbook would be complete without a chicken korma recipe! The mildest tasting curry of all, with a hint of citrusy orange combined with all those lovely aromatic spices, this curry is a real treat for baby.
      • 2023 October 12, Dan Toombs, Curry Guy One Pot: Over 150 Curries and Other Deliciously Spiced Dishes from Around the World, Hardie Grant Publishing, →ISBN:
        Coconut flakes and desiccated coconut are pretty much the same thing, but processed differently. The flakes are great toasted and used as a garnish for curries such as korma and pasanda.
      • 2023 April 20, “LONDON EATERIES – Darren’s Keto Column – Kanishka by Atul Kochhar Tingles the Tastebuds”, in Heart London Magazine[2]:
        Now, I have a delicate palate, even a korma is too hot for me, but this dish was sooo sumptuous that I fully appreciated the spice.

References

Urban, Mateusz (2015), “The Treatment of Turkic Etymologies in English Lexicography”, in Studia Turcologica Cracoviensia[3], volume 15, page 219

Anagrams

Hungarian

Etymology

korom +‎ -a (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkormɒ]
  • Hyphenation: kor‧ma

Noun

korma

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of korom

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative korma
accusative kormát
dative kormának
instrumental kormával
causal-final kormáért
translative kormává
terminative kormáig
essive-formal kormaként
essive-modal kormául
inessive kormában
superessive kormán
adessive kormánál
illative kormába
sublative kormára
allative kormához
elative kormából
delative kormáról
ablative kormától
non-attributive
possessive – singular
kormáé
non-attributive
possessive – plural
kormáéi

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔr.ma]
  • Hyphenation: kor‧ma

Noun

korma-korma (plural korma-korma)

  1. (nonstandard) alternative spelling of kurma (date)

Ingrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian корм (korm).

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkormɑ/, [ˈko̞rm]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkormɑ/, [ˈko̞rmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -orm, -ormɑ
  • Hyphenation: kor‧ma

Noun

korma

  1. fodder

Declension

Declension of korma (type 3/koira, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative korma kormat
genitive korman kormiin
partitive kormaa kormia
illative kormaa kormii
inessive kormaas kormiis
elative kormast kormist
allative kormalle kormille
adessive kormaal kormiil
ablative kormalt kormilt
translative kormaks kormiks
essive kormanna, kormaan korminna, kormiin
exessive1) kormant kormint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Hypernyms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 195

Slovak

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian корма (korma, stern).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔrma/, [ˈkɔrma]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrma
  • Hyphenation: kor‧ma

Noun

korma f (relational adjective kormový)

  1. stern (rear part or after end of a ship or vessel)

Declension

Declension of korma
(pattern žena)
singularplural
nominativekormakormy
genitivekormykoriem
dativekormekormám
accusativekormukormy
locativekormekormách
instrumentalkormoukormami

Further reading

  • korma”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026