kīņḑõl

Livonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkiːɲɟəl/, [ˈkiːɲɟəl]

Etymology 1

    Ultimately from Latin candēla (“candle”). See Estonian küünal.

    Noun

    kīņḑõl

    1. candle
    Declension
    Declension of kīņḑõl (235)
    singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
    nominative (nominatīv) kīņḑõl kīņḑõld
    genitive (genitīv) kīņḑõl kīņḑõld
    partitive (partitīv) kīņḑõlt kīņḑiļi
    dative (datīv) kīņḑõlõn kīņḑõldõn
    instrumental (instrumentāl) kīņḑõlõks kīņḑõldõks
    illative (illatīv) kīņḑõlõ kīņḑiļiž
    inessive (inesīv) kīņḑõlõs kīņḑiļis
    elative (elatīv) kīņḑõlõst kīņḑiļist

    Etymology 2

      From Proto-Finnic *küünel.

      Noun

      kīņḑõl

      1. tear, teardrop
      Declension
      Declension of kīņḑõl (235)
      singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
      nominative (nominatīv) kīņḑõl kīņḑõld
      genitive (genitīv) kīņḑõl kīņḑõld
      partitive (partitīv) kīņḑõlt kīņḑiļi
      dative (datīv) kīņḑõlõn kīņḑõldõn
      instrumental (instrumentāl) kīņḑõlõks kīņḑõldõks
      illative (illatīv) kīņḑõlõ kīņḑiļiž
      inessive (inesīv) kīņḑõlõs kīņḑiļis
      elative (elatīv) kīņḑõlõst kīņḑiļist

      References

      • Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “kīņḑõl”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[1] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra
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