jeli
English
Etymology
Noun
jeli (plural jelis)
- A member of the hereditary caste of griots among the Mandé peoples, whose social roles include transmitting their people's oral traditions and playing traditional music (jeliya).
- Synonym: griot
- 2000, Eric Charry, Mande Music: Traditional and Modern Music of the Maninka and Mandinka of Western Africa, University of Chicago Press, →ISBN, page 3:
- Jeliya (the art of the jeli) goes back to the thirteenth-century origins of the Mali empire, although the institution of the griot in West Africa probably stems from the earlier Ghana empire (also known as Wagadu), which declined in the late eleventh century.
Bambara
Noun
jeli (plural jeliw)
- A member of the hereditary caste of griots among the Mandé peoples, whose social roles include transmitting their people's oral traditions and playing traditional music (jeliya).
Indonesian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English jelly, from Middle English gele, from Old French gelee, from Medieval Latin gelāta, from Latin gelō + -āta.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒeli/ [ˈd͡ʒe.li]
- Rhymes: -eli
- Syllabification: je‧li
Noun
jeli (plural jeli-jeli)
Derived terms
- jeli aspik
- jeli kelapa
Etymology 2
Inherited from Malay jeli. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒəˈli/ [d͡ʒəˈli]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: je‧li
Adjective
jeli (comparative lebih jeli, superlative paling jeli)
Derived terms
- kejelian
Further reading
- “jeli”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жалити (žaliti), from Proto-Slavic *žaliti. Compare Bulgarian жаля (žalja), Serbo-Croatian žaliti.
Verb
a jeli (third-person singular present jele, past participle jelit) 4th conjugation
Conjugation
| infinitive | a jeli | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | jelind | ||||||
| past participle | jelit | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | jel | jeli | jele | jelim | jeliți | jel | |
| imperfect | jeleam | jeleai | jelea | jeleam | jeleați | jeleau | |
| simple perfect | jelii | jeliși | jeli | jelirăm | jelirăți | jeliră | |
| pluperfect | jelisem | jeliseși | jelise | jeliserăm | jeliserăți | jeliseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să jel | să jeli | să jelă | să jelim | să jeliți | să jelă | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | jele | jeliți | |||||
| negative | nu jeli | nu jeliți | |||||
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
jeli (Cyrillic spelling јели)
- dative/locative singular of jela
Participle
jeli (Cyrillic spelling јели)
- masculine plural active past participle of jesti
Silesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɛ.li/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛli
- Syllabification: je‧li
Conjunction
jeli
- alternative form of jeśli
Further reading
- jeli in silling.org
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Etymology 1
Noun
jeli class IX (plural jeli class X)
Etymology 2
Noun
jeli class IX (plural jeli class X)
Welsh
Alternative forms
- sieli
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɛli/
Noun
jeli m (plural jelis, not mutable)
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “jeli”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies