griot
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɹi.oʊ/
Etymology 1
Noun
griot (plural griots)
- A West African storyteller who passes on oral traditions; a wandering musician and poet.
- 1995, Françoise Pfaff, “Sembene, A Griot of Modern Times”, in Michael T. Martin, editor, Cinemas of the Black Diaspora: Diversity, Dependence, and Oppositionality, page 118:
- Griots may be the chroniclers of an important family or of a group of people — like the Bambara hunters’ griot — or itinerant poets and musicians who extol the praises of the person who has hired them for a special festivity.
- 1997, Paul Stoller, Sensuous Scholarship, page 15:
- When ethnographers are asked to read their works to gatherings of Songhay, elders, they, too, are considered griots.
Ethnographers, however, usually consider themselves scholars, not griots. They prepare themselves for their life's work in a manner altogether different from that of the griot.
- 2003, Melissa Thackway, “Interview I: Adama Drabo, director”, in Africa Shoots Back: Alternative Perspectives in Sub-Saharan Francophone African Film, page 183:
- I decided that it would be better for a griot to take us back into the legend, rather than me, a contemporary man. Griots have deeply marked me. I already narrated my first film, Ta Dona, in the same way that a griot would have.
- 2025 October 26, Kwame Anthony Appiah, “The Age of De-Skilling”, in The Atlantic[1]:
- Yet the critics of writing weren’t entirely wrong. In oral cultures, bards carried epics in their heads; griots could reel off centuries of genealogy on demand.
Derived terms
Translations
West African storyteller, musician and poet
See also
Etymology 2
Noun
griot (countable and uncountable, plural griots)
Translations
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Portuguese criado (“servant”).
Noun
griot m (plural griots, feminine griotte)
- griot (African storyteller)
- Synonym: barde
- (by extension, derogatory) someone who tells stories to gullible people
Further reading
- “griot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
Noun
griot m (plural griots)
- griot (Haitian pork dish)