iso-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "iso"
English
Alternative forms
- is- (before a vowel)
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /aɪsə-/, /aɪsəʊ-/, /aɪˈsɒ-/
- (General American) IPA(key): /aɪsə-/, /aɪsoʊ-/, /aɪˈsɑ-/, /aɪˈsɔ-/
Audio (US): (file) - Hyphenation: i‧so-
Prefix
iso-
- Same, identical.
- Equal; equivalent.
- (chemistry) Isomer.
- iso- + methadone → isomethadone
- (organic chemistry) Of an aliphatic compound, especially a fatty acid, having a branch on the penultimate carbon atom of a chain.
- (meteorology, geography) Forms terms for specific kinds of isolines.
- (mathematics) Isomorphism.
Derived terms
English terms prefixed with iso-
- anteiso-
- isohilbert space
- isoinner product
- isolatitude
- isolocal
- isomanifold
- isosymmetry
- isotransformation
Translations
equal
See also
Further reading
- “iso-”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “iso-”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “iso-”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “iso-, comb. form”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism; ultimately from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiso-/, [ˈis̠o̞-]
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
Finnish terms prefixed with iso- (same)
See also
Further reading
- “2. iso-”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 January 2024
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
French terms prefixed with iso-
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- is- (before a vowel)
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɪso]
- Hyphenation: iso
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
Category Indonesian terms prefixed with iso- not found
Further reading
- “iso-”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Italian
Alternative forms
- is- (before a vowel)
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
Italian terms prefixed with iso-
Anagrams
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- is- (before a vowel)
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌi.zo/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˌi.zɔ/
- Hyphenation: i‧so-
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
Portuguese terms prefixed with iso-
Further reading
- “iso-”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “iso-”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
- “iso-”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
Alternative forms
- is- (before a vowel)
Etymology
Internationalism. Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal”).
Prefix
iso-
Derived terms
Spanish terms prefixed with iso-
Further reading
- “iso-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025