English
Etymology
From humming (noun) + bird, in reference to the humming sound made by the rapidly moving wings.
Pronunciation
Noun
hummingbird (plural hummingbirds)
- Any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae that have the ability to hover.
- Hypernyms: bird < animal < creature
- Hyponyms: carib, sunbeam
- 1857 Thoreau, Henry David, journal entry, May 29, 1857. From Thoreau on Birds: notes on New England birds from the Journals of Henry David Thoreau, Boston: Beacon Press, 1993, p238. (Originally published as the anthology Thoreau's bird-lore, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910, edited by Francis H. Allen.)
- Soon I hear the low all-pervading hum of an approaching hummingbird circling above the rock, [...]
1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:Beyond the veranda was a small cleared garden, bounded with cactus hedges and adorned with clumps of flowering shrubs, round which the great blue butterflies and the tiny humming-birds fluttered and darted in crescents of sparkling light.
Derived terms
Translations
any of various small American birds in the family Trochilidae
- Alabama: ɬikònɬa
- Albanian: kolibër (sq) m
- Arabic: طَنَّان m (ṭannān), طَنَان m (ṭanān)
- Egyptian Arabic: طنان m (ṭanān), كوليبري m (kolibri)
- Arikapú: bitürü
- Armenian: կոլիբրի (hy) (kolibri)
- Assamese: মৌপিয়া (moupia)
- Asturian: colibrí (ast) m
- Aymara: luli
- Azerbaijani: kolibrilər
- Baniwa: pimi
- Basque: kolibri
- Belarusian: калібры m (kalibry)
- Breton: evnedigoù-lufr, evned-kelien
- Bulgarian: колибри (bg) n (kolibri)
- Cabécar: batsu̱lá, batsu̱
- Catalan: colibrí (ca) m
- Chamicuro: pishlo
- Cherokee: ᏩᎴᎷ (chr) (walelu)
- Cheyenne: ma'kaataevé'késo
- Chickasaw: lhikommak
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 蜂鳥 / 蜂鸟 (fung1 niu5)
- Mandarin: 蜂鳥 / 蜂鸟 (zh) (fēngniǎo)
- Chol: ts'uñuñ
- Cornish: edhen si f
- Cree:
- Atikamekw: rorokasiw
- Czech: kolibřík (cs) m
- Danish: kolibri c
- Dutch: kolibrie (nl) m
- Esperanto: kolibro (eo)
- Estonian: koolibri
- Finnish: kolibri (fi)
- French: colibri (fr) m, oiseau-mouche (fr) m; (Louisiana) oiseau de fleurs m, suce-fleur (fr) m
- Frisian:
- West Frisian: kolibry c
- Galician: colibrí m
- Georgian: კოლიბრი (ka) (ḳolibri)
- German: Kolibri (de) m, Schwirrvogel m
- Greek: κολιμπρί (el) n (kolimprí)
- Guahibo: si̱pi
- Guarani:
- Paraguayan Guarani: (please verify) mainumby
- Haitian Creole: wanganègès, zwazo mouch
- Hebrew: קוֹלִיבְּרִי m (kolíbri)
- Hindi: गुंजन पक्षी m (guñjan pakṣī)
- Hungarian: kolibri (hu)
- Icelandic: kólibrífugl (is) m
- Ido: kolibrio (io)
- Irish: dordéan m
- Italian: colibrì (it) m
- Japanese: 蜂鳥 (ja) (はちどり, hachidori), 蜂雀 (ja) (はちすずめ, hachisuzume)
- Javanese: kolibri
- Kaingang: kókoj
- Karitiâna: yjora
- Kashubian: kòlibrë
- Kazakh: қолибри (qolibri)
- Khmer: please add this translation if you can
- Kiliwa: t'msok
- Klamath-Modoc: p'isɁas
- Korean: 벌새 (ko) (beolsae)
- Kyrgyz: колибри (kolibri)
- Latin: colibris m
- Latvian: kolibri m
- Lezgi: коли́бри (kolíbri)
- Lithuanian: kolibris (lt) m
- Macedonian: колибри f (kolibri)
- Malay: burung madu
- Malayalam: ഹമ്മിങ് ബേഡ് (hammiṅŭ bēḍŭ)
- Manx: ushag ving f
- Mapudungun: pinda
- Mari:
- Western Mari: колибри (koĺibri)
- Mazatec:
- San Jerónimo Tecóatl Mazatec: ntsi̱ká
- Miwok:
- Central Sierra Miwok: lí·čič·i-
- Mixtec:
- Alcozauca Mixtec: ndio'o
- Mixtepec Mixtec: nchoꞌo
- Mongolian: эрээн дальт бяцхан шувуу (ereen dalʹt bjacxan šuvuu)
- Nahuatl: huitzilin (nah)
- Classical Nahuatl: huitzitzilin
- Navajo: dahiitį́hii
- Nheengatu: wainambí
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: kolibri m
- Nynorsk: kolibri m
- Occitan: colibrí (oc) m, bècaflor (oc) m
- Otomi:
- Mezquital Otomi: gätu̱
- Pawnee: rikuhcawiitakaaruʼ
- Persian: مرغ مگسخوار (morġ-e magas-xâr)
- Pipil: witzitzil
- Polish: koliber (pl) m
- Portuguese: beija-flor (pt) m, colibri (pt) m
- Punjabi: ਹਮਿੰਗ ਪੰਛੀ (hamiṅg pañchī)
- Quechua: q'inti
- Rikbaktsa: ikyrik
- Romanian: colibri (ro) m
- Russian: коли́бри (ru) f (kolíbri)
- Scottish Gaelic: drannd-eun m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: колѝбри (sh) m
- Latin: kolìbri (sh) m
- Slovak: kolibrík m
- Slovene: kolibri (sl) m
- Spanish: colibrí (es) m, (Colombia) chupaflor m, (Mexico) chuparrosa m, (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua) gorrión (es) m, (South America) picaflor (es) m, (Ecuadorian and Northern Peruvian Andes) quinde m, (Venezuela) tucusito m, (Panama) visitaflor m, (Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico) zumbador (es) m, (Cuba) zunzún (es) m
- Sundanese: kolibri
- Swahili: kolibri
- Swedish: kolibri (sv) c
- Tagalog: ibong humuhugong, ibong umuugong, ibong humahaginit
- Tamil: ஓசனிச்சிட்டு (ta) (ōcaṉicciṭṭu)
- Taos: tȕculóna
- Tapirapé: wãjnomyʼi
- Telugu: హమ్మింగ్ పక్షి (hammiṅg pakṣi)
- Thai: ฮัมมิงเบิร์ด (ham-mîng-bə́ət)
- Tlahuica: lindy
- Tulu: ಹಮ್ಮಿಂಗ್ ಬರ್ಡ್ (hammiṅgŭ barḍŭ)
- Turkish: sinek kuşu (tr)
- Ukrainian: колібрі (uk) m (kolibri)
- Unami: lèmpëlis
- Uyghur: ھەرە قۇش (here qush)
- Vietnamese: chim ruồi, chim ong
- Volapük: kolibrit (vo)
- Wastek: chunún
- Welsh: sïedn m
- Yaqui: semálulukut
- Yucatec Maya: tsʼunuʼun
- Záparo: úyhiá
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See also
See also