hek

See also: hêk

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch hecke, from Old Dutch *hekka, from Proto-West Germanic *hakkju.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɦɛk/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: hek
  • Rhymes: -ɛk
  • Homophone: hack

Noun

hek n (plural hekken, diminutive hekje n)

  1. fence
    Het hek rond het park is gesloten.The fence around the park is closed.
    Ze klommen over het hek om de boomgaard binnen te komen.They climbed over the fence to get into the orchard.
    Hij schilderde het hek wit.He painted the fence white.
  2. stern

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: hek
  • Negerhollands: hek, hekn
  • Papiamentu: hèkchi, hekketsje (from the diminutive)
  • Indonesian: hek

Further reading

  • van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “hek”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
  • hek” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch hek.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛk/
  • Hyphenation: hek

Noun

hek (plural hek-hek)

  1. (architecture) gate (usually made of iron)
    Hek dicat warna hijau dengan list warna biru.
    The gate is painted green with blue markings.
  2. (architecture) fence
    Synonym: pagar

References

  • Alan M. Stevens; A. Ed. Schmidgall-Tellings (2010), A Comprehensive Indonesian-English Dictionary[1], second edition, Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, →ISBN

Middle English

Noun

hek

  1. alternative form of hacche

Pumpokol

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *ɢaq (whitefish, Leuciscus leuciscus).[1]

Noun

hek (M., W.)

  1. (zoology, marine biology) dace, sturgeon?

References

  1. ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), “*qāq”, in Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), volume 2, Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 645

Further reading

  • Werner, Heinrich (2005), Die Jenissej-Sprachen des 18. Jahrhunderts, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 181

Turkmen

Other scripts
Latin hek
Cyrillic хек
Arabic هک

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian آهَک (āhak).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hek/

Noun

hek (definite accusative heki, plural hekler)

  1. chalk
    hek bilen ýazmak
    to write with a piece of chalk
  2. lime
    hek daşy
    limestone
    söndürilen hek
    slaked lime

Declension

Declension of hek
singular plural
nominative hek hekler
accusative heki hekleri
genitive hekiň hekleriň
dative heke heklere
locative hekde heklerde
ablative hekden heklerden

Further reading

  • hek” in Enedilim.com
  • hek” in Webonary.org

Zhuang

Etymology

From Chinese (MC khaek, “guest”). Cognate with Thai แขก (kɛ̀ɛk), Lao ແຂກ (khǣk), ᦶᦃᧅᧈ (ẋaek¹), Shan ၶႅၵ်ႇ (khèk), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜀𑜫 (khik). Doublet of hak.

Pronunciation

Noun

hek (1957–1982 spelling hek)

  1. guest
  2. tourist; visitor

Synonyms