gwijagira

Tooro

Etymology

Inherited from Common Bantu *-gòija (“to be sleepy”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “origin of -(a)gira?”)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡwid͡ʒaɡíɾa/

Verb

-gwijagira (infinitive okugwijagira) (intransitive)

  1. to sleep, to doze
    Near-synonym: -byama

Conjugation

Conjugation of -gwijagira
infinitives
affirmative okugwijagira
negative okutagwijagira
imperatives
affirmative gwijagira
negative (see second-person negative subjunctive forms)
tense polarity basic forms relative forms1
present habitual affirmative
subject concord + -gwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person ngwijagira tugwijagira
second person ogwijagira mugwijagira
third person 1/2 agwijagira bagwijagira
3/4 gugwijagira egwijagira
5/6 ligwijagira gagwijagira
7/8 kigwijagira bigwijagira
9/10 egwijagira zigwijagira
11/10 rugwijagira
12/14 kagwijagira bugwijagira
13 — tugwijagira
14/6 bugwijagira gagwijagira
15/6 kugwijagira
16 hagwijagira —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -gwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person tingwijagira titugwijagira
second person togwijagira timugwijagira
third person 1/2 tagwijagira tibagwijagira
3/4 tigugwijagira tegwijagira
5/6 tirigwijagira tigagwijagira
7/8 tikigwijagira tibigwijagira
9/10 tegwijagira tizigwijagira
11/10 tirugwijagira
12/14 tikagwijagira tibugwijagira
13 — titugwijagira
14/6 tibugwijagira tigagwijagira
15/6 tikugwijagira
16 tihagwijagira —
subject concord + -tagwijagira
present continuous affirmative
ni- + subject concord + -gwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person ningwijagira nitugwijagira
second person noogwijagira nimugwijagira
third person 1/2 naagwijagira nibagwijagira
3/4 nigugwijagira neegwijagira
5/6 nirigwijagira nigagwijagira
7/8 nikigwijagira nibigwijagira
9/10 neegwijagira nizigwijagira
11/10 nirugwijagira
12/14 nikagwijagira nibugwijagira
13 — nitugwijagira
14/6 nibugwijagira nigagwijagira
15/6 nikugwijagira
16 nihagwijagira —
subject concord + -rukugwijagira
negative
ti- + subject concord + -rukugwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person tindukugwijagira titurukugwijagira
second person torukugwijagira timurukugwijagira
third person 1/2 tarukugwijagira tibarukugwijagira
3/4 tigurukugwijagira terukugwijagira
5/6 tirirukugwijagira tigarukugwijagira
7/8 tikirukugwijagira tibirukugwijagira
9/10 terukugwijagira tizirukugwijagira
11/10 tirurukugwijagira
12/14 tikarukugwijagira tiburukugwijagira
13 — titurukugwijagira
14/6 tiburukugwijagira tigarukugwijagira
15/6 tikurukugwijagira
16 tiharukugwijagira —
subject concord + -tarukugwijagira
present continuative affirmative
ni- + subject concord + -kyagwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person ninkyagwijagira nitukyagwijagira
second person nookyagwijagira nimukyagwijagira
third person 1/2 naakyagwijagira nibakyagwijagira
3/4 nigukyagwijagira neekyagwijagira
5/6 nirikyagwijagira nigakyagwijagira
7/8 nikikyagwijagira nibikyagwijagira
9/10 neekyagwijagira nizikyagwijagira
11/10 nirukyagwijagira
12/14 nikakyagwijagira nibukyagwijagira
13 — nitukyagwijagira
14/6 nibukyagwijagira nigakyagwijagira
15/6 nikukyagwijagira
16 nihakyagwijagira —
subject concord + -rukukyagwijagira
negative
ti- + subject concord + -kyagwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person tinkyagwijagira titukyagwijagira
second person tokyagwijagira timukyagwijagira
third person 1/2 takyagwijagira tibakyagwijagira
3/4 tigukyagwijagira tekyagwijagira
5/6 tirikyagwijagira tigakyagwijagira
7/8 tikikyagwijagira tibikyagwijagira
9/10 tekyagwijagira tizikyagwijagira
11/10 tirukyagwijagira
12/14 tikakyagwijagira tibukyagwijagira
13 — titukyagwijagira
14/6 tibukyagwijagira tigakyagwijagira
15/6 tikukyagwijagira
16 tihakyagwijagira —
subject concord + -takyagwijagira
virtual present affirmative
subject concord + -agwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person nagwijagira twagwijagira
second person wagwijagira mwagwijagira
third person 1/2 yagwijagira baagwijagira
3/4 gwagwijagira yagwijagira
5/6 lyagwijagira gaagwijagira
7/8 kyagwijagira byagwijagira
9/10 yagwijagira zaagwijagira
11/10 rwagwijagira
12/14 kaagwijagira bwagwijagira
13 — twagwijagira
14/6 bwagwijagira gaagwijagira
15/6 kwagwijagira
16 haagwijagira —
negative
ti- + subject concord + agwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person tinagwijagira titwagwijagira
second person tiwagwijagira timwagwijagira
third person 1/2 tiyagwijagira tibaagwijagira
3/4 tigwagwijagira tiyagwijagira
5/6 tiryagwijagira tigaagwijagira
7/8 tikyagwijagira tibyagwijagira
9/10 tiyagwijagira tizaagwijagira
11/10 tirwagwijagira
12/14 tikaagwijagira tibwagwijagira
13 — titwagwijagira
14/6 tibwagwijagira tigaagwijagira
15/6 tikwagwijagira
16 tihaagwijagira —
subject concord + -taagwijagira
present perfect affirmative
subject concord + -gwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person ngwijagiire tugwijagiire
second person ogwijagiire mugwijagiire
third person 1/2 agwijagiire bagwijagiire
3/4 gugwijagiire egwijagiire
5/6 ligwijagiire gagwijagiire
7/8 kigwijagiire bigwijagiire
9/10 egwijagiire zigwijagiire
11/10 rugwijagiire
12/14 kagwijagiire bugwijagiire
13 — tugwijagiire
14/6 bugwijagiire gagwijagiire
15/6 kugwijagiire
16 hagwijagiire —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -gwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person tingwijagiire titugwijagiire
second person togwijagiire timugwijagiire
third person 1/2 tagwijagiire tibagwijagiire
3/4 tigugwijagiire tegwijagiire
5/6 tirigwijagiire tigagwijagiire
7/8 tikigwijagiire tibigwijagiire
9/10 tegwijagiire tizigwijagiire
11/10 tirugwijagiire
12/14 tikagwijagiire tibugwijagiire
13 — titugwijagiire
14/6 tibugwijagiire tigagwijagiire
15/6 tikugwijagiire
16 tihagwijagiire —
subject concord + -tagwijagiire
near perfective affirmative
subject concord + -akagwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person nakagwijagira twakagwijagira
second person wakagwijagira mwakagwijagira
third person 1/2 yakagwijagira baakagwijagira
3/4 gwakagwijagira yakagwijagira
5/6 lyakagwijagira gaakagwijagira
7/8 kyakagwijagira byakagwijagira
9/10 yakagwijagira zaakagwijagira
11/10 rwakagwijagira
12/14 kaakagwijagira bwakagwijagira
13 — twakagwijagira
14/6 bwakagwijagira gaakagwijagira
15/6 kwakagwijagira
16 haakagwijagira —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -kagwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person tinkagwijagiire titukagwijagiire
second person tokagwijagiire timukagwijagiire
third person 1/2 takagwijagiire tibakagwijagiire
3/4 tigukagwijagiire tekagwijagiire
5/6 tirikagwijagiire tigakagwijagiire
7/8 tikikagwijagiire tibikagwijagiire
9/10 tekagwijagiire tizikagwijagiire
11/10 tirukagwijagiire
12/14 tikakagwijagiire tibukagwijagiire
13 — titukagwijagiire
14/6 tibukagwijagiire tigakagwijagiire
15/6 tikukagwijagiire
16 tihakagwijagiire —
subject concord + -takagwijagiire
near past affirmative
subject concord + -gwijagiirege
person noun class singular plural
first person ngwijagiirege tugwijagiirege
second person ogwijagiirege mugwijagiirege
third person 1/2 agwijagiirege bagwijagiirege
3/4 gugwijagiirege egwijagiirege
5/6 ligwijagiirege gagwijagiirege
7/8 kigwijagiirege bigwijagiirege
9/10 egwijagiirege zigwijagiirege
11/10 rugwijagiirege
12/14 kagwijagiirege bugwijagiirege
13 — tugwijagiirege
14/6 bugwijagiirege gagwijagiirege
15/6 kugwijagiirege
16 hagwijagiirege —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -gwijagiirege
person noun class singular plural
first person tingwijagiirege titugwijagiirege
second person togwijagiirege timugwijagiirege
third person 1/2 tagwijagiirege tibagwijagiirege
3/4 tigugwijagiirege tegwijagiirege
5/6 tirigwijagiirege tigagwijagiirege
7/8 tikigwijagiirege tibigwijagiirege
9/10 tegwijagiirege tizigwijagiirege
11/10 tirugwijagiirege
12/14 tikagwijagiirege tibugwijagiirege
13 — titugwijagiirege
14/6 tibugwijagiirege tigagwijagiirege
15/6 tikugwijagiirege
16 tihagwijagiirege —
subject concord + -tagwijagiirege
remote past affirmative
subject concord + -kagwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person nkagwijagira tukagwijagira
second person okagwijagira mukagwijagira
third person 1/2 akagwijagira bakagwijagira
3/4 gukagwijagira ekagwijagira
5/6 likagwijagira gakagwijagira
7/8 kikagwijagira bikagwijagira
9/10 ekagwijagira zikagwijagira
11/10 rukagwijagira
12/14 kakagwijagira bukagwijagira
13 — tukagwijagira
14/6 bukagwijagira gakagwijagira
15/6 kukagwijagira
16 hakagwijagira —
subject concord + -agwijagiire
negative
subject concord + -tagwijagire
person noun class singular plural
first person ntagwijagire tutagwijagire
second person otagwijagire mutagwijagire
third person 1/2 atagwijagire batagwijagire
3/4 gutagwijagire etagwijagire
5/6 litagwijagire gatagwijagire
7/8 kitagwijagire bitagwijagire
9/10 etagwijagire ziitagwijagire
11/10 rutagwijagire
12/14 katagwijagire butagwijagire
13 — tutagwijagire
14/6 butagwijagire gatagwijagire
15/6 kutagwijagire
16 hatagwijagire —
subject concord + -taragwijagiire
experiential perfective affirmative
subject concord + -ragwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person ndagwijagiire turagwijagiire
second person oragwijagiire muragwijagiire
third person 1/2 aragwijagiire baragwijagiire
3/4 guragwijagiire eragwijagiire
5/6 liragwijagiire garagwijagiire
7/8 kiragwijagiire biragwijagiire
9/10 eragwijagiire ziragwijagiire
11/10 ruragwijagiire
12/14 karagwijagiire buragwijagiire
13 — turagwijagiire
14/6 buragwijagiire garagwijagiire
15/6 kuragwijagiire
16 haragwijagiire —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -kagwijagiraga
person noun class singular plural
first person tinkagwijagiraga titukagwijagiraga
second person tokagwijagiraga timukagwijagiraga
third person 1/2 takagwijagiraga tibakagwijagiraga
3/4 tigukagwijagiraga tekagwijagiraga
5/6 tirikagwijagiraga tigakagwijagiraga
7/8 tikikagwijagiraga tibikagwijagiraga
9/10 tekagwijagiraga tizikagwijagiraga
11/10 tirukagwijagiraga
12/14 tikakagwijagiraga tibukagwijagiraga
13 — titukagwijagiraga
14/6 tibukagwijagiraga tigakagwijagiraga
15/6 tikukagwijagiraga
16 tihakagwijagiraga —
subject concord + -takagwijagiraga
cessative perfective affirmative
subject concord + -aagwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person naagwijagiire twagwijagiire
second person waagwijagiire mwagwijagiire
third person 1/2 yaagwijagiire baagwijagiire
3/4 gwagwijagiire yaagwijagiire
5/6 lyagwijagiire gaagwijagiire
7/8 kyagwijagiire byagwijagiire
9/10 yaagwijagiire zaagwijagiire
11/10 rwagwijagiire
12/14 kaagwijagiire bwagwijagiire
13 — twagwijagiire
14/6 bwagwijagiire gaagwijagiire
15/6 kwagwijagiire
16 haagwijagiire —
past habitual affirmative
subject concord + -agwijagiraga
person noun class singular plural
first person nagwijagiraga twagwijagiraga
second person wagwijagiraga mwagwijagiraga
third person 1/2 yagwijagiraga baagwijagiraga
3/4 gwagwijagiraga yagwijagiraga
5/6 lyagwijagiraga gaagwijagiraga
7/8 kyagwijagiraga byagwijagiraga
9/10 yagwijagiraga zaagwijagiraga
11/10 rwagwijagiraga
12/14 kaagwijagiraga bwagwijagiraga
13 — twagwijagiraga
14/6 bwagwijagiraga gaagwijagiraga
15/6 kwagwijagiraga
16 haagwijagiraga —
negative
ti- + subject concord + agwijagiraga
person noun class singular plural
first person tinagwijagiraga titwagwijagiraga
second person tiwagwijagiraga timwagwijagiraga
third person 1/2 tiyagwijagiraga tibaagwijagiraga
3/4 tigwagwijagiraga tiyagwijagiraga
5/6 tiryagwijagiraga tigaagwijagiraga
7/8 tikyagwijagiraga tibyagwijagiraga
9/10 tiyagwijagiraga tizaagwijagiraga
11/10 tirwagwijagiraga
12/14 tikaagwijagiraga tibwagwijagiraga
13 — titwagwijagiraga
14/6 tibwagwijagiraga tigaagwijagiraga
15/6 tikwagwijagiraga
16 tihaagwijagiraga —
subject concord + -taagwijagiraga
near future affirmative
subject concord + -raagwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person ndaagwijagira turaagwijagira
second person oraagwijagira muraagwijagira
third person 1/2 araagwijagira baraagwijagira
3/4 guraagwijagira eraagwijagira
5/6 liraagwijagira garaagwijagira
7/8 kiraagwijagira biraagwijagira
9/10 eraagwijagira ziraagwijagira
11/10 ruraagwijagira
12/14 karaagwijagira buraagwijagira
13 — turaagwijagira
14/6 buraagwijagira garaagwijagira
15/6 kuraagwijagira
16 haraagwijagira —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -aagwijagire
person noun class singular plural
first person tinaagwijagire titwagwijagire
second person tiwaagwijagire timwagwijagire
third person 1/2 tiyaagwijagire tibaagwijagire
3/4 tigwagwijagire tiyaagwijagire
5/6 tiryagwijagire tigaagwijagire
7/8 tikyagwijagire tibyagwijagire
9/10 tiyaagwijagire tizaagwijagire
11/10 tirwagwijagire
12/14 tikaagwijagire tibwagwijagire
13 — titwagwijagire
14/6 tibwagwijagire tigaagwijagire
15/6 tikwagwijagire
16 tihaagwijagire —
subject concord + -taagwijagire
remote future affirmative
subject concord + -ligwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person ndigwijagira tuligwijagira
second person oligwijagira muligwijagira
third person 1/2 aligwijagira baligwijagira
3/4 guligwijagira erigwijagira
5/6 lirigwijagira galigwijagira
7/8 kirigwijagira birigwijagira
9/10 erigwijagira zirigwijagira
11/10 ruligwijagira
12/14 kaligwijagira buligwijagira
13 — tuligwijagira
14/6 buligwijagira galigwijagira
15/6 kuligwijagira
16 haligwijagira —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -ligwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person tindigwijagira tituligwijagira
second person toligwijagira timuligwijagira
third person 1/2 taligwijagira tibaligwijagira
3/4 tiguligwijagira terigwijagira
5/6 tiririgwijagira tigaligwijagira
7/8 tikirigwijagira tibirigwijagira
9/10 terigwijagira tizirigwijagira
11/10 tiruligwijagira
12/14 tikaligwijagira tibuligwijagira
13 — tituligwijagira
14/6 tibuligwijagira tigaligwijagira
15/6 tikuligwijagira
16 tihaligwijagira —
subject concord + -taligwijagira
future habitual affirmative
subject concord + -raagwijagiraga
person noun class singular plural
first person ndaagwijagiraga turaagwijagiraga
second person oraagwijagiraga muraagwijagiraga
third person 1/2 araagwijagiraga baraagwijagiraga
3/4 guraagwijagiraga eraagwijagiraga
5/6 liraagwijagiraga garaagwijagiraga
7/8 kiraagwijagiraga biraagwijagiraga
9/10 eraagwijagiraga ziraagwijagiraga
11/10 ruraagwijagiraga
12/14 karaagwijagiraga buraagwijagiraga
13 — turaagwijagiraga
14/6 buraagwijagiraga garaagwijagiraga
15/6 kuraagwijagiraga
16 haraagwijagiraga —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -aagwijagirege
person noun class singular plural
first person tinaagwijagirege titwagwijagirege
second person tiwaagwijagirege timwagwijagirege
third person 1/2 tiyaagwijagirege tibaagwijagirege
3/4 tigwagwijagirege tiyaagwijagirege
5/6 tiryagwijagirege tigaagwijagirege
7/8 tikyagwijagirege tibyagwijagirege
9/10 tiyaagwijagirege tizaagwijagirege
11/10 tirwagwijagirege
12/14 tikaagwijagirege tibwagwijagirege
13 — titwagwijagirege
14/6 tibwagwijagirege tigaagwijagirege
15/6 tikwagwijagirege
16 tihaagwijagirege —
subject concord + -taagwijagirege
subjunctive affirmative
subject concord + gwijagire
person noun class singular plural
first person ngwijagire tugwijagire
second person ogwijagire mugwijagire
third person 1/2 agwijagire bagwijagire
3/4 gugwijagire egwijagire
5/6 ligwijagire gagwijagire
7/8 kigwijagire bigwijagire
9/10 egwijagire zigwijagire
11/10 rugwijagire
12/14 kagwijagire bugwijagire
13 — tugwijagire
14/6 bugwijagire gagwijagire
15/6 kugwijagire
16 hagwijagire —
negative
subject concord + -tagwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person ntagwijagira tutagwijagira
second person otagwijagira mutagwijagira
third person 1/2 atagwijagira batagwijagira
3/4 gutagwijagira etagwijagira
5/6 litagwijagira gatagwijagira
7/8 kitagwijagira bitagwijagira
9/10 etagwijagira zitagwijagira
11/10 rutagwijagira
12/14 katagwijagira butagwijagira
13 — tutagwijagira
14/6 butagwijagira gatagwijagira
15/6 kutagwijagira
16 hatagwijagira —
—
subjunctive habitual affirmative
subject concord + gwijagirege
person noun class singular plural
first person ngwijagirege tugwijagirege
second person ogwijagirege mugwijagirege
third person 1/2 agwijagirege bagwijagirege
3/4 gugwijagirege egwijagirege
5/6 ligwijagirege gagwijagirege
7/8 kigwijagirege bigwijagirege
9/10 egwijagirege zigwijagirege
11/10 rugwijagirege
12/14 kagwijagirege bugwijagirege
13 — tugwijagirege
14/6 bugwijagirege gagwijagirege
15/6 kugwijagirege
16 hagwijagirege —
hypothetical affirmative
subject concord + -aakugwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person naakugwijagira twakugwijagira
second person waakugwijagira mwakugwijagira
third person 1/2 yaakugwijagira baakugwijagira
3/4 gwakugwijagira yaakugwijagira
5/6 lyakugwijagira gaakugwijagira
7/8 kyakugwijagira byakugwijagira
9/10 yaakugwijagira zaakugwijagira
11/10 rwakugwijagira
12/14 kaakugwijagira bwakugwijagira
13 — twakugwijagira
14/6 bwakugwijagira gaakugwijagira
15/6 kwakugwijagira
16 haakugwijagira —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -aakugwijagira
person noun class singular plural
first person tinaakugwijagira titwakugwijagira
second person tiwaakugwijagira timwakugwijagira
third person 1/2 tiyaakugwijagira tibaakugwijagira
3/4 tigwakugwijagira tiyaakugwijagira
5/6 tiryakugwijagira tigaakugwijagira
7/8 tikyakugwijagira tibyakugwijagira
9/10 tiyaakugwijagira tizaakugwijagira
11/10 tirwakugwijagira
12/14 tikaakugwijagira tibwakugwijagira
13 — titwakugwijagira
14/6 tibwakugwijagira tigaakugwijagira
15/6 tikwakugwijagira
16 tihaakugwijagira —
subject concord + -taakugwijagira
conditional affirmative
subject concord + -aakugwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person naakugwijagiire twakugwijagiire
second person waakugwijagiire mwakugwijagiire
third person 1/2 yaakugwijagiire baakugwijagiire
3/4 gwakugwijagiire yaakugwijagiire
5/6 lyakugwijagiire gaakugwijagiire
7/8 kyakugwijagiire byakugwijagiire
9/10 yaakugwijagiire zaakugwijagiire
11/10 rwakugwijagiire
12/14 kaakugwijagiire bwakugwijagiire
13 — twakugwijagiire
14/6 bwakugwijagiire gaakugwijagiire
15/6 kwakugwijagiire
16 haakugwijagiire —
negative
ti- + subject concord + -aakugwijagiire
person noun class singular plural
first person tinaakugwijagiire titwakugwijagiire
second person tiwaakugwijagiire timwakugwijagiire
third person 1/2 tiyaakugwijagiire tibaakugwijagiire
3/4 tigwakugwijagiire tiyaakugwijagiire
5/6 tiryakugwijagiire tigaakugwijagiire
7/8 tikyakugwijagiire tibyakugwijagiire
9/10 tiyaakugwijagiire tizaakugwijagiire
11/10 tirwakugwijagiire
12/14 tikaakugwijagiire tibwakugwijagiire
13 — titwakugwijagiire
14/6 tibwakugwijagiire tigaakugwijagiire
15/6 tikwakugwijagiire
16 tihaakugwijagiire —
subject concord + -taakugwijagiire
object concords
person noun class singular plural
first person -ngwijagira -tugwijagira
second person -kugwijagira -bagwijagira
third person 1/2 -mugwijagira
3/4 -gugwijagira -gigwijagira
5/6 -ligwijagira -gagwijagira
7/8 -kigwijagira -bigwijagira
9/10 -gigwijagira -zigwijagira
11/10 -rugwijagira
12/14 -kagwijagira -bugwijagira
13 — -tugwijagira
14/6 -bugwijagira -gagwijagira
15/6 -kugwijagira
16 -hagwijagira —

1 The forms in this column are reduced relative forms; full relative forms require an augment before the subject concord.


Derived terms

  • Verbal derivations:
    • Short causative: -gwijagiza

References

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