gosʹtʹa

Karelian

Regional variants of gosʹtʹa
North Karelian
(Viena)
kostʹa
South Karelian
(Tver)
gosʹtʹa

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian гость (gostʹ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡosʲtʲɑ/
  • Hyphenation: gosʹ‧tʹa

Noun

gosʹtʹa (genitive gosʹtʹan, partitive gosʹtʹua)

  1. (South Karelian) guest

Declension

Tver Karelian declension of gosʹtʹa (type 5/koira no gradation)
singular plural
nominative gosʹtʹa gosʹtʹat
genitive gosʹtʹan gosʹtʹin
partitive gosʹtʹua gosʹtʹie
illative gosʹtʹah gosʹtʹih
inessive gosʹtʹašša gosʹtʹissa
elative gosʹtʹašta gosʹtʹista
adessive gosʹtʹalla gosʹtʹilla
ablative gosʹtʹalda gosʹtʹilda
translative gosʹtʹakši gosʹtʹiksi
essive gosʹtʹana gosʹtʹina
comitative gosʹtʹanke gosʹtʹinke
abessive gosʹtʹatta gosʹtʹitta
prolative gosʹtʹačči gosʹtʹičči
instructive gosʹtʹin
Possessive forms of gosʹtʹa
1st person gosʹtʹani
2nd person gosʹtʹaš
3rd person gosʹtʹah
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

Synonyms

References

  • A. V. Punzhina (1994), “gos’t’a”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
  • Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “kostja”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja[1], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN